当前位置: X-MOL 学术Acta Archaeologica › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Site Locations on the Jutland Peninsula across the Late Funnel Beaker – Early Corded Ware Period Transition and Their Implications
Acta Archaeologica Pub Date : 2024-02-08 , DOI: 10.1163/16000390-09401058
Simon Kjær Nielsen 1, 2
Affiliation  

The extent of spatial overlap between late Funnel Beaker (TRB) and early Corded Ware or ‘Single Grave’ finds has figured prominently in discussions of how the latter became established on the Jutland Peninsula after 2850 BCE. Working mainly from regional distribution maps and often framing the issue in terms of ‘territories’, decades of debate have focused not least on the question of whether elements of Corded Ware culture primarily arrived in this region with incoming migrants or whether the late TRB groups that already inhabited the region during the early 3rd millennium BCE played a central role in adopting a new tradition. Recently, the results of aDNA research have shifted the relevant questions from whether migration played a role to which role migration played, how it interacted with other factors and how both processes and outcomes varied. The task of answering these questions calls for local-scale analyses and for comparisons across cases and contexts. This article examines site locations and the more detailed location of burials, ritual structures and funerary monuments at specific sites within a 40 × 40 km large area in northern Jutland across the late TRB – early Corded Ware period transition. The results show a high degree of continuity in the location of cemeteries in the landscape, in some cases down to individual burials superposing one another, and this leads to a discussion of different scenarios that may explain the apparent correspondence across the general shift in burial customs. The results obtained in the selected area in northern Jutland are also compared with site locations in another part of the peninsula, i.e. the Horsens Fjord area in eastern-central Jutland, which has also been studied thoroughly recently and where a very different pattern is found (Madsen 2020). The article concludes by discussing the background of these two different patterns and the presumably rather different cultural processes that took place across the late TRB – early Corded Ware transition in these two areas.

中文翻译:

日德兰半岛晚漏斗烧杯的遗址位置——早期绳纹器时代的转变及其意义

晚期漏斗烧杯之间的空间重叠程度(TRB)和早期绳纹器或“单一坟墓”的发现在关于后者如何在 2850 年之后在日德兰半岛建立的讨论中占有重要地位公元前。几十年来的争论主要以区域分布图为基础,并经常以“领土”来界定问题,主要集中在以下问题上:绳纹器文化的元素是否主要随着移民的到来而到达该地区,或者是否是晚期的移民进入该地区。TRB在第三个千年初期就已经居住在该地区的群体公元前在采用新传统方面发挥了核心作用。近日,一项研究结果脱氧核糖核酸研究将相关问题从无论移民发挥了作用哪个移民发挥的作用、它如何与其他因素相互作用以及过程和结果如何变化。回答这些问题的任务需要进行局部分析以及跨案例和背景的比较。本文考察了日德兰半岛北部 40 × 40 公里大范围内特定地点的遗址位置以及墓葬、仪式结构和丧葬纪念碑的更详细位置。TRB– 早期绳纹器时期过渡。结果显示,墓地在景观中的位置具有高度的连续性,在某些情况下,个别墓葬彼此重叠,这引发了对不同场景的讨论,这些场景可能解释了埋葬习俗总体转变中的明显对应关系。在日德兰半岛北部选定区域获得的结果也与半岛另一部分的地点位置进行了比较,即日德兰半岛中东部的霍森斯峡湾地区,最近也对该地区进行了彻底的研究,并发现了非常不同的模式(马德森 2020)。文章最后讨论了这两种不同模式的背景,以及可能在近代晚期发生的相当不同的文化进程。TRB– 这两个领域的早期绳纹器具过渡。
更新日期:2024-02-08
down
wechat
bug