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Associations Between Personality and Mental Health Among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets
Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-27 , DOI: 10.1007/s11896-023-09639-6
Katie L. Andrews , Laleh Jamshidi , Jolan Nisbet , Tracie O. Afifi , Shannon Sauer-Zavala , Gregory P. Kratzig , Taylor A. Teckchandani , J. Patrick Neary , R. Nicholas Carleton

Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) report frequent exposures to diverse potentially psychological traumatic events (PPTEs) that can lead to symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental health disorders. Personality traits may partially inform the substantial mental health challenges reported by serving RCMP. The current study examines associations between HEXACO personality factor and facet-level dimensions and mental health disorders of RCMP cadets starting the Cadet Training Program (CTP). RCMP cadets (n = 772) starting the CTP self-reported sociodemographics, personality, and mental health disorder symptoms. Emotionality was associated with MDD, GAD, and SAD (AORs ranged from 6.23 to 10.22). Extraversion and Agreeableness were inversely associated with MDD, GAD, and SAD (AORs ranged from 0.0159 to 0.43), whereas Openness to Experience was inversely associated with SAD (AOR = 0.36). Several facet-level personality dimensions were associated with mental health disorders. Inconsistent differences were observed between men and women for relationships between personality factors, facets, and positive screenings for mental disorders. The relationship patterns allude to possible risk and resilience factors associated with personality factors and facets. Early training, interventions, and resources tailored to cadet personality factors and facets might reduce risk and bolster mental health resilience.



中文翻译:

加拿大皇家骑警学员的性格与心理健康之间的关联

加拿大皇家骑警 (RCMP) 报告称,经常接触各种潜在的心理创伤事件 (PPTE),这些事件可能导致创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 和其他精神健康障碍的症状。加拿大皇家骑警报告的重大心理健康挑战中,人格特质可能会部分反映这一问题。目前的研究探讨了 HEXACO 人格因素和侧面维度与开始学员培训计划 (CTP) 的加拿大皇家骑警学员的心理健康障碍之间的关联。加拿大皇家骑警学员(n  = 772)开始 CTP 自我报告社会人口统计、人格和精神健康障碍症状。情绪性与 MDD、GAD 和 SAD 相关(AOR 范围为 6.23 至 10.22)。外向性和宜人性与 MDD、GAD 和 SAD 呈负相关(AOR 范围为 0.0159 至 0.43),而体验开放性与 SAD 呈负相关(AOR = 0.36)。几个方面的人格维度与心理健康障碍有关。在人格因素、方面和精神障碍积极筛查之间的关系上,男性和女性之间观察到不一致的差异。关系模式暗示了与人格因素和方面相关的可能风险和弹性因素。针对学员个性因素和方面的早期培训、干预和资源可能会降低风险并增强心理健康弹性。

更新日期:2024-01-27
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