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Tense mismatches in Korean gapping and bare ko-coordination: an experimental study
Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics ( IF 0.5 ) Pub Date : 2024-01-26 , DOI: 10.1515/psicl-2023-0012
Jeong-Seok Kim 1 , Duk-Ho Jung 2 , Jee Young Lee 1 , Su-Hyuk Yoon 1
Affiliation  

Korean coordination allows non-final conjuncts to appear either without a tensed verb as in gapping (aka right-node-raising or right-peripheral ellipsis) or without a verbal tense morpheme as in bare ko-coordination. This study uses an acceptability judgment experiment designed to investigate whether tense mismatches degrade the acceptability of Korean gapping and bare ko-coordination with reference to full coordination. The experimental findings of the study indicate that tense-matched gapping is preferred over tense-mismatched gapping and that tense-matched bare ko-coordination is preferred over tense-mismatched bare ko-coordination. The results of the study also demonstrate that temporal order, whether it is sequential or reverse, does not affect the acceptability of Korean gapping and bare ko-coordination because tense-mismatched violations are symmetric so that they cause to affect all conjuncts. Overall, this study discusses how the phenomena of tense-mismatches are accounted for in full coordination, bare ko-coordination, and gapping. The tense-mismatches in these constructions are due to differences in conjunct size. The conjunct size is TP in full coordination (with two overt Ts) and bare-ko coordination (with a null T in the first conjunct and an overt T in the second conjunct), while it is vP in gapping (with an overt T in the second conjunct).

中文翻译:

韩语间隙和裸ko协调中的时态不匹配:一项实验研究

韩语协调允许非最终连词出现,或者没有时态动词,如间隙(又名右节点提升或右外周省略)或没有动词时态语素,如 bare科-协调。本研究采用可接受性判断实验,旨在调查时态不匹配是否会降低韩语间隙和裸露的可接受性科-协调要参照全面协调。该研究的实验结果表明,时态匹配的间隙优于时态不匹配的间隙,并且时态匹配的裸露-协调优于时态不匹配的裸露-协调。研究结果还表明,时间顺序,无论是顺序还是倒序,都不会影响韩语间隙和裸露的可接受性。科-协调,因为时态不匹配的违规是对称的,因此它们会影响所有连词。总的来说,本研究讨论了如何在完全协调、裸露的情况下解释时态不匹配的现象。科-协调性、间隙性。这些结构中的时态不匹配是由于连词大小的差异造成的。连接尺寸是完全协调的TP(有两个明显的T)和裸露的协调(第一个连接中为空 T,第二个连接中为明显 T),而间隙中为 vP(第二个连接中为明显 T)。
更新日期:2024-01-26
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