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Structural, electrical and optical studies on organic NLO single crystal of N-benzyl-2-methyl-4-nitroaniline (BNA)
Vietnam Journal of Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-12-18 , DOI: 10.1002/vjch.202300129
G. Sathishkumar 1 , M. Lenin 1 , T. Gubendiran 1 , B. Sathiyamoorthy 2 , S. Nithiyanantham 3 , P. Ramasamy 4
Affiliation  

The 2-methyl-4-nitroaniline (NA) was converted into the raw material N-benzyl-2-methyl-4-nitroaniline (BNA), and the solubility of BNA in various organic solvents was calculated gravimetrically. BNA's solubility and crystal structure make it an excellent solvent for the low-temperature solution growth method used to create single crystals of BNA with orthorhombic structure studied through single crystal analysis. Methanol was used to harvest the 3×10 mm3 BNA single crystals, which are big, translucent yellow crystals. BNA, the subject compound, the exothermic and endothermic nature was characterised by TG analyses, differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), functional studies by infrared (IR) spectra, NMR spectral and optical transmission studies. An Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm) was used to observe the second harmonic generation (SHG) of grown crystal leads about 3 times more than KDP crystal. Possible polarization for various temperatures, the crystal's dielectric properties was measured as a function of frequency. Larger surface morphology with high optical to wave conversion efficiency and the results were reviewed. Responding to electric field to leads to liquid crystal display and THz purposes.

中文翻译:

N-苄基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯胺(BNA)有机NLO单晶的结构、电学和光学研究

将2-甲基-4-硝基苯胺(NA)转化为原料N-苄基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯胺(BNA),并通过重量分析计算BNA在各种有机溶剂中的溶解度。 BNA 的溶解度和晶体结构使其成为低温溶液生长方法的优异溶剂,该方法用于创建通过单晶分析研究的具有斜方结构的 BNA 单晶。使用甲醇收获 3×10 mm3 BNA 单晶,这是大的、半透明的黄色晶体。通过热重分析、差示扫描量热计 (DSC)、红外 (IR) 光谱功能研究、核磁共振光谱和光学传输研究来表征主题化合物 BNA 的放热和吸热性质。使用 Nd:YAG 激光器 (1064 nm) 观察生长的晶体引线的二次谐波产生 (SHG) 大约是 KDP 晶体的 3 倍。在不同温度下可能发生的极化,晶体的介电​​特性被测量为频率的函数。具有高光波转换效率的较大表面形貌并对结果进行了回顾。响应电场可实现液晶显示和太赫兹用途。
更新日期:2023-12-18
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