当前位置: X-MOL 学术Dermatitis › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Efficacy and Safety of Tralokinumab in Real Life: Possible Predictive Rapid Response Factors.
Dermatitis ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2023-11-14 , DOI: 10.1089/derm.2023.0261
Luca Potestio 1 , Cataldo Patruno 2 , Maddalena Napolitano 1
Affiliation  

Background: Tralokinumab has been recently approved for the management of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD). Despite its effectiveness and safety have been widely reported, there are no studies investigating factors that may affect clinical outcomes. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of tralokinumab, also to investigate possible predictive response factors that may affect the time of onset of treatment response. Methods: A monocentric retrospective real-life study was performed enrolling AD patients undergoing treatment with tralokinumab for at least 24 weeks. AD severity was assessed at baseline and at week (W)16, and W24. Similarly, treatment-related adverse events (AEs) were evaluated at each follow-up visit. Results: A total of 57 patients were enrolled. AD severity started to improve at W4, continued to improve at W16 and W24. In our cohort, we found out that gender, age, atopic comorbidities, and previous treatments did not affect treatment outcomes. However, we observed that patients with higher Pruritus-Numerical Rating Scale (≥8), relapsing form of AD, Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) ≤24, and Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) ≤3 achieved more frequently EASI75 response at W16. No significant AEs were collected. Conclusions: Our study confirmed the effectiveness and safety of tralokinumab. In particular, a higher pruritus, a relapsing course of the disease, a reduced EASI, a reduced IGA, and a brief duration of the disease seem to be associated with the fastest onset of treatment effectiveness.

中文翻译:

Tralokinumab 在现实生活中的功效和安全性:可能的预测快速反应因素。

背景: Tralokinumab 最近被批准用于治疗中度至重度特应性皮炎 (AD)。尽管其有效性和安全性已被广泛报道,但尚无研究调查可能影响临床结果的因素。目的:评估曲隆单抗的有效性和安全性,并研究可能影响治疗反应出现时间的可能预测反应因素。方法:进行了一项单中心回顾性现实生活研究,招募接受曲洛单抗治疗至少 24 周的 AD 患者。在基线、第 16 周和第 24 周评估 AD 严重程度。同样,每次随访时都会评估与治疗相关的不良事件(AE)。结果:共有 57 名患者入组。AD 严重程度在第 4 周开始改善,并在第 16 周和第 24 周继续改善。在我们的队列中,我们发现性别、年龄、特应性合并症和既往治疗不会影响治疗结果。然而,我们观察到,瘙痒数字评定量表(≥8)、AD 复发形式、湿疹面积和严重程度指数 (EASI) ≤ 24、研究者总体评估 (IGA) ≤ 3 的患者在第 16 周时更频繁地获得 EASI75 缓解。没有收集到显着的 AE。结论:我们的研究证实了tralokinumab 的有效性和安全性。特别是,瘙痒程度较高、病程复发、EASI 降低、IGA 降低以及病程较短似乎与最快起效相关。
更新日期:2023-11-14
down
wechat
bug