Would God's existence be a good thing for us? According to anti-theism, the answer is No. Probably, many theists will want to reject anti-theism. But it isn’t obvious why. After all, whether p is good for us is logically independent from whether p is true. So anti-theism seems entirely compatible with theism. In this essay, however, I argue this seeming compatibility is mistaken. If anti-theism is true, then the theism of most practicing believers is false. And if I am right about this, then anti-theism presents a serious challenge to traditional theistic belief, notably theistic belief anchored in the Bible.

中文翻译：

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反有神论的威胁：上帝价值论的利害关系是什么？

上帝的存在对我们来说是一件好事吗？根据反有神论，答案是否定的。也许，许多有神论者会想要拒绝反有神论。但原因尚不清楚。毕竟，p 是否对我们有利在逻辑上与 p 是否为真无关。因此，反有神论似乎与有神论完全兼容。然而，在本文中，我认为这种看似兼容性是错误的。如果反有神论是正确的，那么大多数信徒的有神论就是错误的。如果我的观点是对的，那么反有神论对传统的有神论信仰，特别是植根于圣经的有神论信仰提出了严峻的挑战。