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Investigating the impact of TiO2 crystalline phases on catalytic properties of Ru/TiO2 for hydrogenolysis of polyethylene plastic waste
Environmental Pollution ( IF 7.6 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121876
Taehyup Kim 1 , Huy Nguyen-Phu 1 , Taeeun Kwon 1 , Ki Hyuk Kang 2 , Insoo Ro 1
Affiliation  

A series of TiO2-supported Ru catalysts with different TiO2 crystalline phases was synthesized and employed for the hydrogenolysis of polyethylene (PE). CO chemisorption, high-angle annular dark-field-scanning transmission electron microscopy, temperature-programmed reduction, and CO-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy suggested that the degree of strong metal-support interactions (SMSIs) varied depending on the type of the TiO2 phase and the reduction temperature, eventually influencing the catalysis of PE hydrogenolysis. Among the synthesized catalysts, Ru/TiO2 with the rutile phase (Ru/TiO2-R) exhibited the highest catalytic activity after high-temperature reduction at 500 °C, indicating that a certain degree of SMSI is necessary for ensuring high activity in PE hydrogenolysis. Ru/TiO2-R could be successfully employed for the hydrogenolysis of post-consumer plastic wastes such as LDPE bottles to produce valuable chemicals (liquid fuel and wax) in high yields of 74.7%. This work demonstrates the possibility of harnessing the SMSIs in the design and synthesis of active catalysts for PE hydrogenolysis.



中文翻译:

研究 TiO2 晶相对 Ru/TiO2 催化聚乙烯废塑料氢解性能的影响

合成了一系列具有不同 TiO 2晶相的 TiO 2 负载的 Ru 催化剂,并将其用于聚乙烯(PE) 的氢解。CO 化学吸附、高角度环形暗场扫描透射电子显微镜、程序升温还原和 CO-傅立叶变换红外光谱表明,强金属-载体相互作用 (SMSI) 的程度因 TiO 2 的类型而相和还原温度,最终影响 PE 氢解的催化。在合成的催化剂中,具有金红石相的Ru/TiO 2 (Ru/TiO 2-R)在500℃高温还原后表现出最高的催化活性,表明一定程度的SMSI是保证PE氢解高活性所必需的。Ru/TiO 2 -R 可成功用于消费后塑料废物(如 LDPE 瓶)的氢解,以生产有价值的化学品(液体燃料和蜡),产率为 74.7%。这项工作证明了在 PE 氢解活性催化剂的设计和合成中利用 SMSI 的可能性。

更新日期:2023-05-30
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