Common strategies in silkworm disease resistance breeding research,Pest Management Science

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Common strategies in silkworm disease resistance breeding research
Pest Management Science ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2023-03-19 , DOI: 10.1002/ps.7454
Kejie Li _{1,

2} , Zhanqi Dong _{1,

3} , Minhui Pan _{1,

3}

Affiliation

The silkworm, which is considered a model invertebrate organism, was the first insect used for silk production in human history and has been utilized extensively throughout its domestication. However, sericulture has been plagued by various pathogens that have caused significant economic losses. To enhance the resistance of a host to its pathogens,numerous strategies have been developed. For instance, gene-editing techniques have been applied to a wide range of organisms, effectively solving a variety of experimental problems. This review focuses on several common silkworm pests and their pathogenic mechanisms, with a particular emphasis on breeding for disease resistance to control multiple types of silkworm diseases. The review also compares the advantages and disadvantages of transgenic technology and gene-editing systems. Finally, the paper provides a brief summary of current strategies used in breeding silkworm disease resistance, along with a discussion of the establishment of existing technologies and their future application prospects. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.

中文翻译：

家蚕抗病育种研究的常用策略

蚕被认为是无脊椎动物的模式生物，是人类历史上第一种用于丝绸生产的昆虫，并在其整个驯化过程中得到广泛利用。然而，蚕桑业一直受到各种病原体的困扰，造成了重大的经济损失。为了增强宿主对其病原体的抵抗力，已经开发了许多策略。例如，基因编辑技术已经应用于广泛的生物体，有效地解决了各种实验问题。本综述重点介绍了几种常见的家蚕害虫及其致病机制，特别强调了抗病育种以控制多种类型的家蚕病害。该综述还比较了转基因技术和基因编辑系统的优缺点。最后，本文简要总结了目前用于培育家蚕抗病性的策略，并讨论了现有技术的建立及其未来的应用前景。© 2023 化学工业协会。

更新日期：2023-03-19

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