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Quinoxaline-based thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters for highly efficient organic light-emitting diodes
Journal of Materials Chemistry C ( IF 5.7 ) Pub Date : 2023-03-17 , DOI: 10.1039/d2tc04403j
Xiaoning Li 1 , Yi Chen 1 , Shuhui Li 2 , Aisen Li 3 , Liangjing Tu 1 , Dongdong Zhang 4 , Lian Duan 4 , Yujun Xie 1 , Ben Zhong Tang 1, 5 , Zhen Li 1, 2, 3, 6
Affiliation  

Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials are regarded as the most promising next-generation emitters in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). In this work, three TADF compounds were designed and synthesized based on 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophenazine as acceptor and 9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (DMAC-TTPZ), phenoxazine (PXZ-TTPZ), and phenothiazine (PTZ-TTPZ) as donors. Wherein, cyclohexane was introduced to the acceptor segment to improve solubility and weaken the conjugate degree to realize blue-shifted emission. Due to the twisted conformation, the frontier molecular orbital (FMO) overlap was largely minimized, resulting in small singlet-triplet energy splitting (ΔEST) of 0.15, 0.09, and 0.07 eV for DMAC-TTPZ, PXZ-TTPZ, and PTZ-TTPZ, respectively. Taking these compounds as emitters for OLEDs, maximum brightness, power efficiency (PE), and external quantum efficiency (EQE) of up to 36 480 cd m−2, 41.0 lm W−1, and 15.3% were achieved, demonstrating their potential in OLEDs.

中文翻译:

用于高效有机发光二极管的基于喹喔啉的热激活延迟荧光发射器

热激活延迟荧光 (TADF) 材料被认为是有机发光二极管 (OLED) 中最有前途的下一代发射体。本工作以 1,2,3,4-四氢吩嗪为受体,以 9,9-二甲基-9,10-二氢吖啶 ( DMAC-TTPZ )、吩恶嗪 ( PXZ-TTPZ ) 和吩噻嗪 ( PTZ-TTPZ ) 作为供体。其中,在受体链段引入环己烷,提高溶解度,弱化共轭度,实现蓝移发光。由于扭曲的构象,前沿分子轨道 (FMO) 重叠在很大程度上被最小化,导致小的单重态-三重态能量分裂 (Δ E ST ) 为 0.15、0.09 和 0.07 eV分别为DMAC-TTPZPXZ-TTPZPTZ-TTPZ。将这些化合物作为OLED的发射体,实现了高达36 480 cd m -2、41.0 lm W -1和15.3%的最大亮度、功率效率(PE)和外部量子效率(EQE),展示了它们在OLED。
更新日期:2023-03-17
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