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Structural priming of code-switches in non-shared-word-order utterances: The effect of lexical repetition
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2023-02-07 , DOI: 10.1017/s1366728923000044
Robyn Berghoff , Marianne Gullberg , Gerrit Jan Kootstra

Code-switching is generally dispreferred at points of non-shared word order across a bilingual's two languages. In priming studies, this dispreference persists even following exposure to a code-switched non-shared-word-order utterance. The present study delves deeper into the scope of code-switching priming by investigating whether lexical repetition across target and prime, a factor known to boost structural priming, can increase code-switching at points of word order divergence. Afrikaans–English bilinguals (n=46) heard prime sentences in which word order, lexical repetition, and switch position were manipulated and subsequently produced code-switched picture descriptions. The results show that lexical repetition boosts the priming of code-switching in a non-shared word order. The findings demonstrate that code-switching in production is affected by a dynamic interplay between factors both language-internal (i.e., word order) and language-external (i.e., priming, and specifically lexical repetition).



中文翻译:

非共享词序话语中语码转换的结构启动:词汇重复的影响

在双语者的两种语言之间的非共享词序点上,语码转换通常是不受欢迎的。在启动研究中,即使在暴露于语码转换的非共享词序话语之后,这种不偏好仍然持续存在。本研究通过调查跨目标和素数的词汇重复(已知促进结构启动的因素)是否可以增加词序分歧点的语码转换,更深入地探讨了语码转换启动的范围。南非荷兰语-英语双语者 ( n=46)听到主要句子,其中词序、词汇重复和转换位置被操纵,并随后产生了代码转换的图片描述。结果表明,词汇重复促进了非共享词序中语码转换的启动。研究结果表明,生产中的语码转换受到语言内部(即词序)和语言外部(即启动,特别是词汇重复)因素之间动态相互作用的影响。

更新日期:2023-02-07
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