In 1944, Von Neumann and Morgenstern published their seminal book titled Theory of Games and Economic Behavior, which was a groundbreaking book and created the interdisciplinary research field of game theory. Since then, game theory, as a study of strategic decision making, has found a wide range of applications in not only various disciplines but also our daily life. Generative adversarial networks, artificial intelligence in computer science, pursuit-evasion problems, robust/resilient control problems in control science, voting, social policy making in political science, to mention just a few, are typical problems that can be analyzed from game-theoretic perspectives. Besides, game theory provides suggestions to deal with daily life interactive decision-making situations, e.g., battle of sexes, chess, and game of chicken.

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扫描问题

1944年，冯·诺依曼和摩根斯坦出版了他们的开创性著作《博弈论与经济行为》，开创了博弈论的跨学科研究领域。从那时起，博弈论作为战略决策的研究，不仅在各个学科而且在我们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。生成对抗网络、计算机科学中的人工智能、追逃问题、控制科学中的鲁棒/弹性控制问题、投票、政治学中的社会政策制定，仅举几例，都是可以从博弈论分析的典型问题观点。此外，博弈论为处理日常生活中的交互决策情境提供了建议，例如性别之争、国际象棋和斗鸡游戏。