The development of vibration protection systems that ensure efficiency and safety in the operation of process equipment and pipelines is one of the main tasks of controlling the dynamic state of machines. One of the effective methods of vibration isolation of the equipment of these installations is the use of vibration mounts. Today, both passive and active methods of extinguishing are actively used. The combination of two methods of damping will ensure the stability and adaptability of vibration protection systems to the operating conditions of process equipment. The paper presents and investigates the device of a hybrid vibration support, including a magnetorheological spring, as an element of vibration damping. A distinctive feature of the vibration mount is an extended range of performance and reduced wear rate of the components. An analysis of the damping characteristics of a hybrid vibration support in passive and active modes of operation is presented. A simulation model of the vibration support under consideration has been developed in the MATLAB Simulink simulation environment using the PIB controller. The simulation results indicate the effectiveness of the use of vibration damping systems with a magnetorheological spring in conjunction with various technological equipment.

中文翻译：

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磁力弹簧作为生物燃料生产动力设备振动控制系统的元件

开发确保工艺设备和管道运行效率和安全的振动保护系统是控制机器动态的主要任务之一。这些装置的设备隔振的有效方法之一是使用隔振架。今天，被动和主动灭火方法都被积极使用。两种阻尼方式的结合将保证振动保护系统对工艺设备运行条件的稳定性和适应性。本文介绍并研究了混合振动支撑装置，包括磁流变弹簧，作为减振元件。振动支架的一个显着特点是扩展了性能范围并降低了组件的磨损率。对混合振动支架在被动和主动操作模式下的阻尼特性进行了分析。使用 PIB 控制器在 MATLAB Simulink 仿真环境中开发了所考虑的振动支撑仿真模型。仿真结果表明使用磁流变弹簧减振系统与各种技术设备相结合的有效性。