Abstract

The urban regeneration linked to the Olympic Games is frequently planned with a master plan as in London or Barcelona. Atypically, the urban regeneration in the center of Athens seems different because it was carried out without overall planning after the Olympic Games had ended, although a master plan did exist since 1985. This research aims to understand how post-Olympic Games urban regeneration could be conducted in an informal manner over the long term, integrating all of the influences that have interacted to produce the current urban landscape (such as the deindustrialization, the development of recreative activities, and particularly the 2008 financial crisis and the effects of Airbnb activity). The results shows that urban regeneration has been conducted primarily by numerous family entrepreneurs, in an informal manner. The public authorities did not use strategic planning, iterative, contextualized, with objectives. The effects of this urban regeneration are also studied, such as in progress gentrification, evolution of jobs, increase in cultural and touristic activities, partial pedestrianization, partial buildings renovation, dilapidated buildings. The remain problem seems to be the lack of housing public planning and policy in the center.

摘要

与奥运会相关的城市复兴经常与伦敦或巴塞罗那的总体规划一起进行规划。不同寻常的是，雅典市中心的城市更新似乎有所不同，因为它是在奥运会结束后没有总体规划的情况下进行的，尽管自 1985 年以来就存在总体规划。本研究旨在了解奥运会后的城市更新如何长期以非正式的方式进行，整合所有相互作用的影响以产生当前的城市景观（例如去工业化、娱乐活动的发展，尤其是 2008 年金融危机和 Airbnb 活动的影响）。结果表明，城市复兴主要由众多家族企业以非正式方式进行。公共当局没有使用战略规划、迭代的、情境化的、有目标的。还研究了这种城市更新的影响，例如正在进行的高档化、工作的演变、文化和旅游活动的增加、部分步行化、部分建筑翻新、破旧的建筑。剩下的问题似乎是中央缺乏住房公共规划和政策。