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Collagen Peptides as a Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-2α-Stabilizing Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitor to Stimulate Intestinal Iron Absorption by Upregulating Iron Transport Proteins
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry ( IF 5.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-11-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c05411
Suqin Zhu 1, 2 , Lingyu Wu 2 , Meichao Zhang 3 , Shiyang Li 2 , Wenshuo Xing 2 , Zifang Zhao 4 , Hongxing Guo 4 , Lei Ma 2 , Haohao Wu 2, 4
Affiliation  

Iron intervention is not always safe and effective to correct iron deficiency. Host iron absorption stimulation is emerging as a promising adjunctive/alternative treatment. Here, porcine collagen hydrolysate (CH) and collagen-derived dipeptide prolyl-hydroxyproline, rather than collagen amino acids, namely, glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline, were found to increase cellular iron reduction, absorption, and transportation, to upregulate duodenal cytochrome b (Dcytb), divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1), ferroportin (FPN), and hephaestin, and to nongenomically activate hypoxia-inducible factor-2α signaling in polarized Caco-2 cells. Prolyl-hydroxyproline showed both competitive and uncompetitive inhibition of recombinant human prolyl hydroxylase-3 activity with EC50 and Ki values of 10.62 and 6.73 μM, respectively. Docking simulations revealed collagen peptides as iron chelators and/or steric hindrances for prolyl hydroxylase-3. CH and prolyl-hydroxyproline acutely increased duodenal hypoxia-inducible factor-2α stability and Dcytb, DMT1, FPN, and hephaestin transcription in rats. Overall, collagen peptides act as a hypoxia-inducible factor-2α-stabilizing prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor to stimulate intestinal iron absorption.

中文翻译:

胶原蛋白肽作为缺氧诱导因子-2α-稳定脯氨酰羟化酶抑制剂通过上调铁转运蛋白刺激肠道铁吸收

铁剂干预对于纠正铁缺乏症并不总是安全有效的。宿主铁吸收刺激正在成为一种有前途的辅助/替代治疗。在这里,猪胶原蛋白水解物 (CH) 和胶原蛋白衍生的二肽脯氨酰-羟脯氨酸,而不是胶原蛋白氨基酸,即甘氨酸、脯氨酸和羟脯氨酸,被发现可以增加细胞铁的还原、吸收和转运,从而上调十二指肠细胞色素 b (Dcytb)、二价金属转运蛋白 1 (DMT1)、铁转运蛋白 (FPN) 和 hephaestin,以及非基因组激活极化 Caco-2 细胞中的缺氧诱导因子-2α 信号传导。脯氨酰羟脯氨酸显示出对重组人脯氨酰羟化酶 3 活性的竞争性和非竞争性抑制作用,EC 50K i值分别为 10.62 和 6.73 μM。对接模拟显示胶原蛋白肽作为铁螯合剂和/或脯氨酰羟化酶 3 的空间位阻。CH 和脯氨酰羟脯氨酸可显着增加大鼠十二指肠缺氧诱导因子 2α 的稳定性和 Dcytb、DMT1、FPN 和 hephaestin 的转录。总体而言,胶原蛋白肽可作为缺氧诱导因子 2α 稳定脯氨酰羟化酶抑制剂,刺激肠道铁吸收。
更新日期:2022-11-22
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