There is growing evidence that some proactive policing strategies have shown promising results in reducing crime. Most of these strategies are generally applied separately to address specific components of criminal behavior, while the involvement in the crime itself may be caused by different factors. This raises the question of whether an integrative approach that addresses these factors could be an appropriate approach to reduce involvement in the crime. Furthermore, most of these policing strategies have been applied toward regular crime; this leaves us with the question of whether these strategies would show similar results when political offenses are involved as well. Our study focuses on the political offense of stone-throwing in East Jerusalem, usually by Palestinian teenage boys. We applied an integrative approach in one of the Palestinian neighborhoods in East Jerusalem, which included strategies such as focused deterrence, place-based policing, cognitive behavioral therapy, diversion to nonenforcement tracks, and interventions at the community level. We found a large and significant reduction in the targeted neighborhood compared to similar Palestinian neighborhoods. We have not found evidence of displacement, but rather evidence of significant diffusion of crime-control benefits.

中文翻译：

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治疗墙：预防东耶路撒冷扔石头的综合问题解决方法

越来越多的证据表明，一些积极主动的警务策略在减少犯罪方面取得了可喜的成果。大多数这些策略通常是单独应用的，以解决犯罪行为的特定组成部分，而参与犯罪本身可能是由不同的因素引起的。这就提出了一个问题，即解决这些因素的综合方法是否是减少犯罪参与的适当方法。此外，这些警务策略中的大多数已应用于常规犯罪；这给我们留下了一个问题，即当涉及政治犯罪时，这些策略是否会显示出类似的结果。我们的研究重点关注东耶路撒冷投掷石块的政治罪行，通常是巴勒斯坦十几岁的男孩。我们在东耶路撒冷的一个巴勒斯坦社区采用了综合方法，其中包括集中威慑、基于地方的警务、认知行为疗法、转移到非执法轨道以及社区层面的干预等策略。与类似的巴勒斯坦社区相比，我们发现目标社区大幅减少。我们没有发现流离失所的证据，而是发现犯罪控制收益显着扩散的证据。