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A modular and divergent approach for the total synthesis of Elaeocarpus alkaloids
Organic Chemistry Frontiers ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2022-11-08 , DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01460b
Guang Tian 1, 2 , Yi-Chi Zhang 2 , Chuanguang Qin 1 , Jie Wang 2, 3
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Herein we report a unified strategy for the divergent total synthesis of six Elaeocarpus alkaloids in 6–10 steps from commercially available materials. This modular approach relied on the rapid construction of the tetrahydrobenzopyran-4-one framework through an aldol/dehydration/oxa-Michael process to set all carbons and functional groups ready for the core construction. A key NbCl5-mediated intramolecular Mannich reaction was used to build the C ring and secure both stereoisomers existing in these natural products. Finally, a diversification was achieved through the intermediacy of thioamide, with the side chain of elaeocarfoline A/B installed by an Eschenmoser sulfide contraction/reduction sequence.

中文翻译:

一种用于合叶树生物碱全合成的模块化和发散方法

在此,我们报告了一种统一的策略,用于从市售材料分 6-10 步分步全合成六种杜鹃花生物碱。这种模块化方法依赖于通过羟醛/脱水/氧杂-迈克尔过程快速构建四氢苯并吡喃-4-酮框架,为核心构建准备好所有碳和官能团。关键的 NbCl 5介导的分子内曼尼希反应用于构建 C 环并确保这些天然产物中存在的两种立体异构体。最后,通过硫代酰胺的中介作用实现了多样化,其中 elaeocarfoline A/B 的侧链由 Eschenmoser 硫化物收缩/还原序列安装。
更新日期:2022-11-08
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