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Intersectionality and Social Security Age-18 Redetermination: Reducing the Stress and Trauma of Transition for Black Transition-Age Youth with Disabilities
Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-10-21 , DOI: 10.1007/s10560-022-00892-y
Amber Davis 1 , Ruby Gourdine 2
Affiliation  

Greater attention is being paid to the transition to adulthood for youth with disabilities. We are also at a period of reckoning with the vestiges of slavery, Jim Crow, and a lack of constitutional protections for Black-identifying persons. The contemporary impact of inequitable access to opportunities, services, and supports that would improve the quality of life of racialized Black individuals has added consequences for Black youth with disabilities. A sub-population of youth with disabilities receives monthly support in the form of Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with a disproportionate number of Black-identifying youth qualifying for SSI. Such youth are impacted by the intersectionality of racism, disability, and poverty. The outcome of an SSI age-18 redetermination can be precarious and occurs in the backdrop of these intersectional forces, impacting the life course of racialized Black youth and their families on a scale that is concerning. The authors describe the time frames of pre age-18 redetermination, age-18 redetermination and post age-18 redetermination in the contexts of intersectionality and transition, and articulate what type of services and supports can reduce the experience of chronic stress in the lives of racialized Black youth facing an SSI age-18 redetermination, and thereby improve the outcomes of these youth as they transition to adulthood.



中文翻译:


交叉性和 18 岁社会保障重新决定:减少过渡年龄黑人残疾青年的过渡压力和创伤



人们越来越关注残疾青少年向成年的过渡。我们还正处于一个正视奴隶制、吉姆·克劳法以及对黑人身份缺乏宪法保护的时期。不平等的获得机会、服务和支持的当代影响增加了残疾黑人青年的后果,这些机会、服务和支持将改善种族化黑人的生活质量。一部分残疾青年每月以补充保障收入 (SSI) 的形式获得支持,其中不成比例的黑人青年有资格获得 SSI。这些年轻人受到种族主义、残疾和贫困的交叉影响。 SSI 18 岁重新决定的结果可能是不稳定的,并且发生在这些交叉力量的背景下,对种族化黑人青年及其家庭的生命历程产生了令人担忧的影响。作者描述了交叉性和过渡背景下 18 岁前重新决定、18 岁重新决定和 18 岁后重新决定的时间框架,并阐明了哪些类型的服务和支持可以减少生活中的慢性压力体验。面临 SSI 18 岁重新确定的种族化黑人青年,从而改善这些青年在过渡到成年时的结果。

更新日期:2022-10-22
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