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Albanian Customary Law, Religion, and the Rescue of Jews during the Holocaust
Holocaust and Genocide Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-27 , DOI: 10.1093/hgs/dcac039
Visar Malaj 1
Affiliation  

Albania was the only German-occupied country in which the number of Jews increased after World War II. Almost all native Jews of Albania survived the Holocaust, and thousands of Jewish refugees from other European countries were assisted and protected during the years 1933–1945. The rescue was facilitated by a unique mixture of factors, but the main common motivation of Muslim, Catholic, and Orthodox rescuers was Besa, the crucial element of Kanun, the Albanian customary law.

中文翻译:

阿尔巴尼亚的习惯法、宗教和大屠杀期间对犹太人的拯救

阿尔巴尼亚是二战后唯一一个犹太人数量增加的德国占领国。阿尔巴尼亚的几乎所有本土犹太人都在大屠杀中幸存下来,1933 年至 1945 年期间,来自其他欧洲国家的数千名犹太难民得到了援助和保护。救援是由多种因素共同促成的,但穆斯林、天主教和东正教救援人员的主要共同动机是 Besa,它是阿尔巴尼亚习惯法 Kanun 的关键要素。
更新日期:2022-09-27
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