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A new look at black holes via thermal dimensions and the complex coordinates/ temperature vectors correspondence
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2022-09-20 , DOI: 10.1142/s0219887822502309
Carlos Castro Perelman 1
Affiliation  

The action of active diffeomorphisms (diffs) rρ(r) on the Schwarzschild metric leads to metrics which are also static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein vacuum field equations. It is shown how in a limiting case it allows to introduce a deformation of the manifold such that ρ(r=0)=0, and ρ(r=0+)=2GM corresponding, respectively, to the spacelike singularity and horizon of the Schwarzschild metric. In doing so, one ends up with a spherical void surrounding the singularity at r=0. In order to explore the “interior” region of this void, we introduce complex radial coordinates whose imaginary components have a direct link to the inverse Hawking temperature, and which furnish a path that provides access to interior region. In addition, we show that the black hole entropy A4 (in Planck units) is equal to the area of a rectangular strip in the complex radial-coordinate plane associated to this path. The gist of the physical interpretation behind this construction is that there is an emergence of thermal dimensions which unfolds as one plunges into the interior void region via the use of complex coordinates, and whose imaginary components capture the span of the thermal dimensions. Namely, the filling of the void leads to an emergent internal/ thermal dimension via the imaginary part βr of the complex radial variable r=r+iβr.



中文翻译:

通过热维度和复杂的坐标/温度向量对应关系重新审视黑洞

主动微分同胚 (diffs) 的作用rρ(r)在 Schwarzschild 度量上得出的度量也是爱因斯坦真空场方程的静态球对称解。它显示了如何在一世一世一世nG情况下它允许引入歧管的变形使得ρ(r=0)=0, 和ρ(r=0+)=2个G分别对应于 Schwarzschild 度量的类空奇点和视界。在这样做的时候,一个人最终得到一个球形vo一世d奇点周围r=0. 为了探索这个空洞的“内部”区域,我们引入了复杂的径向坐标,其虚部与霍金反温度有直接联系,并提供了一条通往内部区域的路径。此外,我们证明了黑洞熵一个4个(以普朗克单位)等于一个r电子一个中的矩形条带Cop电子X与此路径关联的径向坐标平面。这种结构背后的物理解释的要点是,当一个人通过使用复坐标进入内部空隙区域时,会出现热维度,其虚部捕捉热维度的跨度。即,空隙的填充导致电子电子rG电子n通过虚部的内部/热尺寸βr复杂的径向变量r=r+一世βr.

更新日期:2022-09-20
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