This study examines the factors affecting the recovery of micro and small tourism businesses in the context of the Australian bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic. An ordered probit model is employed to analyse survey data from 223 tourism businesses in Victoria, Australia. The results reveal that planned resilience, risk management and connectedness have a positive impact, whereas business age and size and compound disasters have a negative impact on the recovery speed of micro and small businesses. Findings from the study contribute to the empirical literature on micro and small tourism business recovery in the events of compound disasters and provide implications to assist businesses in building resilience to future shocks.

本研究探讨了在澳大利亚丛林大火和 COVID-19 大流行的背景下影响微型和小型旅游企业复苏的因素。采用有序概率模型分析来自澳大利亚维多利亚州 223 家旅游企业的调查数据。结果表明，计划的弹性、风险管理和连通性具有积极影响，而企业年龄和规模以及复合灾难对微型和小型企业的恢复速度有负面影响。该研究的结果有助于在复合灾害事件中微型和小型旅游企业复苏的实证文献，并为帮助企业建立抵御未来冲击的能力提供启示。