Modelling of the effect of reservoirs on the climate through time (1900 to 2060) revealed that although carbon emissions peaked in 1987, reservoir-induced radiative forcing will continue to rise for the next decades. Over time, reservoir emissions are shifting from carbon dioxide to methane-dominated pathways, on which knowledge is largely lacking.

中文翻译：

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水库排放对气候的长期影响越来越多地由甲烷主导

通过时间（1900 年至 2060 年）对水库对气候影响的建模表明，尽管碳排放在 1987 年达到顶峰，但水库引起的辐射强迫将在未来几十年继续上升。随着时间的推移，水库排放正在从二氧化碳转向以甲烷为主的途径，而这方面的知识在很大程度上是缺乏的。