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One Health for All: Advancing Human and Ecosystem Health in Cities by Integrating an Environmental Justice Lens
Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics ( IF 11.8 ) Pub Date : 2022-09-02 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-102220-031745
Maureen H. Murray 1 , Jacqueline Buckley 1 , Kaylee A. Byers 2, 3 , Kimberly Fake 1 , Elizabeth W. Lehrer 1 , Seth B. Magle 1 , Christopher Stone 4 , Holly Tuten 4 , Christopher Schell 5
Affiliation  

We are facing interwoven global threats to public health and ecosystem function that reveal the intrinsic connections between human and wildlife health. These challenges are especially pressing in cities, where social-ecological interactions are pronounced. The One Health concept provides an organizing framework that promotes the health and well-being of urban communities and ecosystems. However, for One Health to be successful, it must incorporate societal inequities in environmental disamenities, exposures, and policy. Such inequities affect all One Health interfaces, including the distribution of ecosystem services and disservices, the nature and frequency ofhuman–wildlife interactions, and legacies of land use. Here, we review the current literature on One Health perspectives, pinpoint areas in which to incorporate an environmental justice lens, and close with recommendations for future work. Intensifying social, political, and environmental unrest underscores a dire need for One Health solutions informed by environmental justice principles to help build healthier, more resilient cities.

中文翻译:

人人享有同一个健康:通过整合环境正义视角促进城市人类和生态系统健康

我们面临着公共卫生和生态系统功能相互交织的全球威胁,这揭示了人类与野生动物健康之间的内在联系。这些挑战在社会生态相互作用明显的城市中尤为紧迫。 “同一个健康”概念提供了一个促进城市社区和生态系统健康和福祉的组织框架。然而,为了使“同一个健康”取得成功,它必须将社会不平等纳入环境问题、风险和政策中。这种不平等影响着“同一个健康”的所有界面,包括生态系统服务和损害的分布、人类与野生动物相互作用的性质和频率以及土地利用的遗留问题。在这里,我们回顾了有关“同一个健康”观点的最新文献,明确了纳入环境正义视角的领域,并最后提出了对未来工作的建议。日益加剧的社会、政治和环境动荡凸显了迫切需要以环境正义原则为基础的“同一个健康”解决方案,以帮助建设更健康、更具复原力的城市。
更新日期:2022-09-02
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