With the increase in the number of patients and prolongation of their lives after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer, the quality of life after surgery has attracted more and more attention. Although anastomotic stenosis is a common complication, it seriously affects the quality of life and psychological state of patients or even threatens their lives. At present, the exact independent influencing factors of anastomotic stenosis after esophageal cancer surgery have not been determined, and relevant treatment options are still controversial. Here, we analyzed the independent risk factors leading to good postoperative anastomotic stenosis, in order to provide a basis for late prevention. At the same time, we deeply discussed the advantages and safety of stent implantation in the treatment of anastomotic stenosis.

中文翻译：

---

食管癌切除术后吻合口良性狭窄的危险因素及支架置入治疗效果


随着食管癌术后患者数量的增加和生命的延长，术后的生活质量越来越受到人们的关注。吻合口狭窄虽然是常见的并发症，但严重影响患者的生活质量和心理状态，甚至威胁生命。目前，食管癌术后吻合口狭窄的确切独立影响因素尚未确定，相关治疗方案仍存在争议。在此，我们分析导致术后吻合口狭窄良好的独立危险因素，以期为后期预防提供依据。同时，我们深入探讨了支架植入术治疗吻合口狭窄的优势和安全性。