The first comprehensive phylogenetic analyses of the plant bug subfamily Deraeocorinae is presented. A total of 86 morphological characters and 3899 base pairs of mitochondrial (16S, COI) and nuclear (18S, 28S) sequences were analysed separately for each partition and combined datasets, using parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference. The fossil species Amberderaeous gigophthalmusKim, Taszakowski & Jung, 2020 was analysed in the morphological and combined datasets in order to assess its systematic position. The phylogenetic results revealed that Deraeocorinae as presently constituted is not monophyletic, with the tribe Termatophylini nested separately to the other deraeocorine supraspecific lineages analysed. The remaining Deraeocorinae was found to be monophyletic as well as Clivinemini, Hyaliodini and Saturniomirini. Clivinemini + Saturniomirini is the sister group of the remaining Deraeocorinae. Deraeocorini, which is the most diverse tribe in the subfamily, was found to be non-monophyletic, with Surinamellini nested within it. Based on the results, we proposed that the clade including the questionably placed taxa and a temporarily placed fossil taxon is synonymized from Surinamellini to Deraeocorini, and that Surinamellini is treated as paraphyletic. The nominate genus Deraeocoris s.l. was found to be non-monophyletic. Termatophylini was provisionally retained within Deraeocorinae, pending broader taxon sampling of Deraeocorinae and other mirid subfamilies.

中文翻译：

---

基于分子和形态学数据的掠食性植物臭虫亚科 Deraeocorinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae) 的系统发育分析

首次对植物臭虫亚科 Deraeocorinae 进行了全面的系统发育分析。使用简约法、最大似然法和贝叶斯推理，对每个分区和组合数据集分别分析了总共 86 个形态特征和 3899 个碱基对的线粒体（16S，COI）和核（18S，28S）序列。在形态和组合数据集中分析了化石物种 Amberderaeous gigophthalmusKim, Taszakowski & Jung, 2020，以评估其系统位置。系统发育结果显示，目前构成的 Deraeocorinae 不是单系的，Termatophylini 部落与所分析的其他 deraeocorine 超种谱系分开嵌套。其余的 Deraeocorinae 被发现是单系的，还有 Clivinemini、Hyaliodini 和 Saturniomirini。Clivinemini + Saturniomirini 是剩下的 Deraeocorinae 的姐妹群。Deraeocorini 是该亚科中最多样化的部落，被发现是非单系的，Surinamellini 嵌套在其中。基于这些结果，我们提出包含可疑分类群和临时放置的化石分类群的进化枝是从 Surinamellini 到 Deraeocorini 的同义词，并且 Surinamellini 被视为并系。发现命名属 Deraeocoris sl 是非单系的。Termatophylini 暂时保留在 Deraeocorinae 内，等待对 Deraeocorinae 和其他 mirid 亚科进行更广泛的分类抽样。基于这些结果，我们提出包含可疑分类群和临时放置的化石分类群的进化枝是从 Surinamellini 到 Deraeocorini 的同义词，并且 Surinamellini 被视为并系。发现命名属 Deraeocoris sl 是非单系的。Termatophylini 暂时保留在 Deraeocorinae 内，等待对 Deraeocorinae 和其他 mirid 亚科进行更广泛的分类抽样。基于这些结果，我们提出包含可疑分类群和临时放置的化石分类群的进化枝是从 Surinamellini 到 Deraeocorini 的同义词，并且 Surinamellini 被视为并系。发现命名属 Deraeocoris sl 是非单系的。Termatophylini 暂时保留在 Deraeocorinae 内，等待对 Deraeocorinae 和其他 mirid 亚科进行更广泛的分类抽样。