Despite the popularity of not-for-profit organizations (NFPs) as a research topic, existing comprehensive reviews are rather limited, resulting in a large body of literature that lacks integration. In this review, we summarize prior research on NFPs, focusing on four key differences between for-profit organizations and NFPs: organizational goals, financial resources, human resources, and leadership and governance. Our aims are to delineate the major inroads that have been made—not only in theory testing, but also in theory building—and to identify fruitful avenues for continued inquiry.

中文翻译：

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非营利组织：从战略管理角度进行的多学科审查和评估

尽管非营利组织 (NFP) 作为研究主题很受欢迎，但现有的综合评论相当有限，导致大量文献缺乏整合。在这篇综述中，我们总结了先前关于 NFP 的研究，重点关注营利性组织和 NFP 之间的四个主要区别：组织目标、财务资源、人力资源以及领导力和治理。我们的目标是描绘已经取得的主要进展——不仅在理论测试方面，而且在理论建设方面——并确定持续调查的富有成效的途径。