A considerable amount of human behavior occurs within the context of sports. In recent years there have been notable advances in psychological science research applied to understanding athletic endeavor. This work has utilized a number of novel theoretical, methodological, and data analytic approaches. We review the current evidence related to developmental considerations, intrapersonal athlete factors, group processes, and the role of the coach in explaining how athletes function within the sport domain. This body of work sheds light on the diverse ways in which psychological processes contribute to athletic strivings. It also has the potential to spark interest in domains of psychology concerned with achievement as well as to encourage cross-domain fertilization of ideas.

中文翻译：

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运动努力心理学


相当多的人类行为发生在体育运动中。近年来，应用于理解运动努力的心理科学研究取得了显着进展。这项工作利用了许多新颖的理论、方法和数据分析方法。我们回顾了与发展考虑、运动员个人因素、团体过程以及教练在解释运动员如何在体育领域发挥作用方面的作用有关的当前证据。这些工作揭示了心理过程对运动努力做出贡献的多种方式。它还有可能激发人们对与成就有关的心理学领域的兴趣，并鼓励跨领域的思想交流。