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WO3-based materials for photoelectrocatalytic glycerol upgrading into glyceraldehyde: Unravelling the synergistic photo- and electro-catalytic effects
Applied Catalysis B: Environment and Energy ( IF 20.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-08-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121843
Jie Yu , Jesús González-Cobos , Frederic Dappozze , Francisco J. López-Tenllado , Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo , Alberto Marinas , Philippe Vernoux , Angel Caravaca , Chantal Guillard

The photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) glycerol oxidation has emerged as a promising technology for the simultaneous valorization of this biomass waste and hydrogen production. Herein, we report the enhancement of the photocatalytic (PC) activity and stability of a monoclinic WO3 catalyst, by means of an external bias, for the selective generation of value-added C3 products under near-neutral conditions. Glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetone production were increased up to 4.5 and 11.5 times, respectively, while maintaining a liquid selectivity of these C3s above 87% and a stable faradaic efficiency above 50% of the additional holes generated, in a wide potential range (0.5–2.0 V vs. RHE). Indeed, the photo- and electro-catalytic contributing effects are unravelled for the first time herein. The photoelectrocatalytic mechanisms on WO3 and WO3/TiO2 are discussed, as well as the key role of the sub-stoichiometric WO3−x content and the oxygen vacancies, which confer advantageous properties for the selective PEC valorization of glycerol.



中文翻译:

用于光电催化甘油升级为甘油醛的 WO3 基材料:揭示光催化和电催化的协同效应

光电催化 (PEC) 甘油氧化已成为一种有前途的技术,可同时对这种生物质废物和氢气生产进行增值。在此,我们报道了通过外部偏压提高单斜晶系 WO 3催化剂的光催化 (PC) 活性和稳定性,以选择性地生成增值 C 3近中性条件下的产品。甘油醛和二羟基丙酮的产量分别提高了 4.5 倍和 11.5 倍,同时保持这些 C3s 的液体选择性高于 87% 和稳定的法拉第效率高于 50% 产生的额外空穴,在很宽的电位范围内(0.5-2.0 V与 RHE)。实际上,光催化和电催化的贡献效应在本文中首次被揭示。讨论了 WO 3和 WO 3 /TiO 2的光电催化机理,以及亚化学计量的 WO 3-x含量和氧空位的关键作用,它们为甘油的选择性 PEC 增值提供了有利的性质。

更新日期:2022-08-12
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