ABSTRACT

Objectives

Caring for older adults is a demanding task. Some professionals may find themselves in complex situations for which they may not be prepared. However, the repercussions of these difficult experiences will depend on personal factors. Resilience acts as a buffer against difficulties and experiences. However, its study with first-line caregivers in nursing homes is limited. This study aimed to validate the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-2 (CD-RISC2), examine its psychometric properties, and analyze the variables associated with resilience (sociodemographic and professionals´ variables)

Methods

312 nursing home professionals participated in the study. Besides the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-2, they answered questionnaires about good care, burnout, quality of life, person-centered care, and well-being.

Results

The CD-RISC2 showed adequate reliability and test-retest reliability. Good support was found for convergent validity with perceived health, person-directed care, personal growth, life purpose, quality of life and good care, and for discriminant validity with burnout.

Conclusions

To our knowledge, this is the first study that validates the CD-RISC2 Spanish version with front-line workers in nursing homes showing adequate psychometric properties

Clinical implications

An abbreviated, simpler, self-assessed version may be more useful than longer versions, especially with professionals with a heavy workload, such as direct care staff in nursing homes.

中文翻译：

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疗养院直接护理人员的复原力：CD-RISC2 的验证

摘要

目标

照顾老年人是一项艰巨的任务。一些专业人士可能会发现自己处于复杂的情况下，而他们可能没有做好准备。然而，这些困难经历的影响将取决于个人因素。韧性可以缓冲困难和经历。然而，其对疗养院一线护理人员的研究有限。本研究旨在验证康纳戴维森复原力量表 2 (CD-RISC2)，检查其心理测量特性，并分析与复原力相关的变量（社会人口统计学和专业人员变量）

方法

312 名疗养院专业人员参与了这项研究。除了康纳-戴维森弹性量表 2 之外，他们还回答了有关良好护理、倦怠、生活质量、以人为本的护理和幸福感的调查问卷。

结果

CD-RISC2 显示出足够的可靠性和重测可靠性。我们发现，感知健康、以人为本的护理、个人成长、生活目的、生活质量和良好护理的收敛效度以及倦怠的区分效度得到了良好的支持。

结论

据我们所知，这是第一项通过疗养院一线工作人员验证 CD-RISC2 西班牙语版本的研究，显示出足够的心理测量特性

临床意义

简短、简单、自我评估的版本可能比较长的版本更有用，特别是对于工作量很大的专业人员，例如疗养院的直接护理人员。