Co-occurring maternal depression and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) are associated with the development of psychopathology in children, yet little is known about risk mechanisms. In a sample of 122 racially diverse and economically disadvantaged families, we prospectively investigated (a) to what extent child socioemotional problems were related to maternal depression-only, ASPD-only, or the co-occurrence of both and (b) specificity in parenting-related mechanisms linking single-type or comorbid maternal psychopathology to child outcomes at age 3. Compared to mothers without either ASPD or depression, exposure to maternal depression-only and comorbid depression/ASPD predicted child problems as a function of greater parenting stress and lower maternal sensitivity. Mothers with comorbid depression/ASPD uniquely exhibited more negative parenting and had children with more socioemotional problems than mothers with depression-only. Compared to mothers with neither ASPD nor depression, mothers with depression-only uniquely impacted child difficulties via lower maternal efficacy. Study findings suggest areas of parenting intervention. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

---

母亲抑郁症和同时发生的反社会行为的代际影响：养育相关过程的中介作用。


同时发生的母亲抑郁症和反社会人格障碍（ASPD）与儿童精神病理学的发展有关，但人们对风险机制知之甚少。在 122 个种族多样化和经济弱势家庭的样本中，我们前瞻性地调查了 (a) 儿童社会情感问题在多大程度上与母亲抑郁症、ASPD 或两者同时发生有关，以及 (b) 养育方式的特殊性将单一类型或共病母亲精神病理学与 3 岁时儿童结局联系起来的相关机制。与没有 ASPD 或抑郁症的母亲相比，暴露于仅母亲抑郁症和共病抑郁/ASPD 的儿童问题可预测为更大的养育压力和更低的养育压力的函数。母亲的敏感性。与仅患有抑郁症的母亲相比，患有抑郁症/ASPD 共病的母亲表现出更消极的养育方式，并且其孩子存在更多的社会情感问题。与既没有 ASPD 也没有抑郁症的母亲相比，仅患有抑郁症的母亲通过较低的母亲效能来独特地影响儿童困难。研究结果表明了育儿干预的领域。 （PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）。