INTRODUCTION This study examined the role of gender and familism support in the associations between parental and adolescent drinking behaviors in a sample of Mexican adolescents. METHOD Mexican adolescents (49% girls; N = 724) aged 12-19 completed measures assessing familism support, self-reported drinking behaviors, and perceptions of parental drinking behaviors. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION Findings suggest that both gender and familism support moderate the relationship between parental drinking behaviors and adolescent drinking behaviors. For instance, the association between mothers' alcohol use frequency and adolescent binge drinking was stronger for girls. In contrast, the association between fathers' amount per drinking day and adolescent binge drinking was stronger for boys. Mother's amount per drinking day was associated with less alcohol use per drinking day among adolescents reporting high familism support. The current study expands our understanding of parental modeling on Mexican adolescent drinking behavior.

中文翻译：

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父母和青少年饮酒之间的关联：性别和家庭主义支持的作用。

引言 本研究调查了墨西哥青少年样本中性别和家庭主义支持在父母和青少年饮酒行为之间的关联中的作用。方法 12-19 岁的墨西哥青少年（49% 的女孩；N = 724）完成了评估家庭主义支持、自我报告的饮酒行为和对父母饮酒行为的看法的措施。结果与结论 研究结果表明，性别和家庭主义都支持调节父母饮酒行为和青少年饮酒行为之间的关系。例如，对于女孩来说，母亲的饮酒频率与青少年暴饮暴食之间的关联更强。相比之下，父亲每天饮酒量与青少年暴饮暴食之间的关联对男孩来说更强。母亲' 在报告高家庭主义支持的青少年中，每天饮酒量与每天饮酒量减少有关。目前的研究扩展了我们对墨西哥青少年饮酒行为的父母模型的理解。