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Epistemic stance in Korean assessment pairs: The role of evidential and non-evidential sentence-ending suffixes
Discourse Studies ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-08-02 , DOI: 10.1177/14614456221106019
Kyoungmi Ha 1
Affiliation  

Studies in conversation analysis (CA) have shown that in assessments, various linguistic resources are used to express epistemic stance in ordinary conversation. In Korean conversation, although the evidential and non-evidential functions of sentence-ending (SE) suffixes are well recognized, little research has been done on their relation to epistemic stance and their use in assessments. In this study, using naturally-occurring conversation data and the CA framework, I analyze 59 cases of a speaker’s first assessment regarding his/her interlocutor and 49 responses to these first assessments (second assessments). I argue that in Korean assessment pairs, the evidential and non-evidential SE suffixes are used as a resource for expressing epistemic stance. The results show that 74.4% of the first assessments were marked with an evidential SE suffix whereas 71.4% of the second assessments were marked with a non-evidential SE suffix. Furthermore, certain evidential SE suffixes are used as a resource to convey a downgraded epistemic stance in first assessments whereas certain non-evidential SE suffixes are used to express epistemic primacy in second assessments.



中文翻译:

韩语评估对中的认知立场:证据和非证据句尾后缀的作用

会话分析(CA)的研究表明,在评估中,各种语言资源被用来表达普通会话中的认知立场。在韩语会话中,虽然句尾(SE)后缀的证据和非证据功能得到了很好的认可,但很少有人研究它们与认知立场的关系以及它们在评估中的使用。在这项研究中,使用自然发生的对话数据和 CA 框架,我分析了 59 个演讲者对他/她的对话者的第一次评估以及对这些第一次评估(第二次评估)的 49 次回应。我认为在韩国评估对中,证据和非证据 SE 后缀被用作表达认知立场的资源。结果表明,74。4% 的第一次评估标有证据 SE 后缀,而 71.4% 的第二次评估标有非证据 SE 后缀。此外,某些有证据的 SE 后缀被用作在第一次评估中传达降级认知立场的资源,而某些非证据 SE 后缀用于在第二次评估中表达认知首要性。

更新日期:2022-08-02
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