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The role of courage in predicting behavior: replication in a public-speaking fearful sample
Motivation and Emotion ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-30 , DOI: 10.1007/s11031-022-09967-w
Melissa L. McKinlay , Peter J. Norton

The definition of courage has been widely debated, though most agree it involves an element of ‘persistence despite fear’. However, even with its correlation to fear and anxiety, courage as a concept has received minimal research in psychology. This study aimed to explore the role of courage in predicting behavior. Twenty-eight participants who indicated during a pre-screening that they feared public speaking completed a measure of courageousness (Courage Measure; CM) undertook a behavioral approach task (BAT) where they gave a short speech on a topic of their choice and were timed. Results indicated that the CM significantly predicted speech duration after controlling for scores on a measure of public speaking fears. Interestingly, and inconsistent with prior studies using the CM, self-reported courage at both the pre-screen and immediately before the BAT both predicted speech duration. Implications for the assessment of courageousness are discussed.



中文翻译:

勇气在预测行为中的作用:在公开演讲的恐惧样本中的复制

勇气的定义受到了广泛的争论,尽管大多数人都同意它包含“尽管恐惧但坚持不懈”的元素。然而,即使它与恐惧和焦虑有关,作为一个概念的勇气在心理学上的研究也很少。本研究旨在探讨勇气在预测行为中的作用。在预筛选期间表示害怕公开演讲的 28 名参与者完成了一项勇气测量(Courage Measure; CM),他们进行了一项行为方法任务(BAT),他们就自己选择的主题发表了简短的演讲并计时. 结果表明,在控制公开演讲恐惧的分数后,CM 显着预测了演讲持续时间。有趣的是,与使用 CM 的先前研究不一致,在预筛选和 BAT 之前,自我报告的勇气都预测了演讲持续时间。对勇气评估的影响进行了讨论。

更新日期:2022-07-30
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