ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to look into the impact of poetry therapy program on personal and social performance as well as self-esteem in patients with mental illnesses (schizophrenia and bipolar syndrome). The research is an experimental study that employs pretest and posttest models. It was conducted with follow-up patients at the Community Mental Health Center (CMHC), between 8 February 2022 and 4 April 2022. The data were collected with Personal Information Form, Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP), and Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale. There is a significant difference in the patients’ self-esteem scores after therapy based on their group (t (25) = –2.396; p = .024 < .05). The control group's posttherapy self-esteem scores (x̄ = 3.333) were found to be higher than the treatment group's posttherapy self-esteem scores (x̄ = 1.917). There was a significant increase in posttherapy personal and social performance level (x̄ = 66.319) compared to pretherapy personal and social performance level (x̄ = 61.806) (t = –3.223; p = .008 < .05).

摘要

本研究的目的是研究诗歌治疗计划对精神疾病（精神分裂症和双相情感障碍）患者的个人和社会表现以及自尊的影响。该研究是一项采用前测和后测模型的实验研究。它于 2022 年 2 月 8 日至 2022 年 4 月 4 日在社区心理健康中心 (CMHC) 对随访患者进行。数据是通过个人信息表、个人和社会绩效量表 (PSP) 和罗森伯格自尊来收集的规模。治疗后患者的自尊评分存在显着差异（t (25) = –2.396；p  = .024 < .05）。对照组治疗后自尊评分（x̄ = 3.333）被发现高于治疗组的治疗后自尊分数（x̄  = 1.917）。与治疗前的个人和社会表现水平 ( x̄  = 61.806) 相比，治疗后的个人和社会表现水平 ( x̄ = 66.319)显着提高 ( t  = –3.223; p  = .008 < .05)。