Abstract

Indicators of the completeness of the spatial survey and regularity of the time survey of atmospheric humidity fields in the Gulf of Mexico have been analyzed using the data of DMSP and GCOM-W1 polar-orbiting satellites during the origin and development of tropical Hurricanes Bret and Katia in the Gulf. During the monitoring of the total atmospheric water vapor content, estimates have been obtained for the size and frequency of occurrence of blind spots (gaps) that result from the divergence of scanning bands of microwave radiometers of satellites F11, F13, and F14 during Hurricane Bret and satellites F15, F17, and GCOM-W1 during Hurricane Katia. The data illustrating the improvement of indicators of the survey of atmospheric humidity fields at the transition from the single to group satellite measurements are presented.

中文翻译：

---

关于集成卫星微波辐射测量手段监测飓风起源区大气湿度场的效率

摘要

利用DMSP和GCOM-W1极轨卫星在热带飓风布雷特和卡蒂亚的起源和发展过程中的数据分析了墨西哥湾大气湿度场空间调查的完整性和时间调查的规律性指标在海湾。在大气总水汽含量监测过程中，对布雷特飓风期间F11、F13和F14卫星微波辐射计扫描波段发散导致的盲点（间隙）的大小和发生频率进行了估算。以及飓风卡蒂亚期间的卫星 F15、F17 和 GCOM-W1。介绍了从单卫星测量到组卫星测量过渡时大气湿度场调查指标改进的数据。