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An investigation across 45 languages and 12 language families reveals a universal language network
Nature Neuroscience ( IF 21.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-18 , DOI: 10.1038/s41593-022-01114-5 Saima Malik-Moraleda 1, 2, 3 , Dima Ayyash 1, 2 , Jeanne Gallée 3 , Josef Affourtit 1, 2 , Malte Hoffmann 4, 5 , Zachary Mineroff 1, 2, 6 , Olessia Jouravlev 1, 2, 7 , Evelina Fedorenko 1, 2, 3
中文翻译:
对 45 种语言和 12 个语系的调查揭示了一个通用语言网络
更新日期:2022-07-19
Nature Neuroscience ( IF 21.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-18 , DOI: 10.1038/s41593-022-01114-5 Saima Malik-Moraleda 1, 2, 3 , Dima Ayyash 1, 2 , Jeanne Gallée 3 , Josef Affourtit 1, 2 , Malte Hoffmann 4, 5 , Zachary Mineroff 1, 2, 6 , Olessia Jouravlev 1, 2, 7 , Evelina Fedorenko 1, 2, 3
Affiliation
To understand the architecture of human language, it is critical to examine diverse languages; however, most cognitive neuroscience research has focused on only a handful of primarily Indo-European languages. Here we report an investigation of the fronto-temporo-parietal language network across 45 languages and establish the robustness to cross-linguistic variation of its topography and key functional properties, including left-lateralization, strong functional integration among its brain regions and functional selectivity for language processing.
中文翻译:
对 45 种语言和 12 个语系的调查揭示了一个通用语言网络
要了解人类语言的结构,研究不同的语言至关重要;然而,大多数认知神经科学研究只集中于少数主要是印欧语系的语言。在这里,我们报告了对 45 种语言的额颞顶叶语言网络的调查,并建立了其拓扑和关键功能特性的跨语言变异的鲁棒性,包括左偏化、大脑区域之间的强大功能整合以及功能选择性。语言处理。