The use of robotic-assisted keyhole surgery in gynaecology has expanded in recent years owing to technical advances. These include 3D viewing leading to improved depth perception, limitation of tremor, potential for greater precision and discrimination of tissues, a shorter learning curve and improved comfort for surgeons compared with conventional keyhole and open abdominal surgery. Robotic-assisted keyhole surgery, compared with conventional keyhole surgery, improves surgical performance without increasing operating time, minimises blood loss and intra- or postoperative complications, while reducing the need to revert to abdominal surgery. Moreover, surgeons using a robot experience fewer skeletomuscular problems of their own in the short and long term than those operating without a robot as an additional tool.

中文翻译：

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妇科机器人手术

近年来，由于技术进步，机器人辅助锁孔手术在妇科的应用有所扩大。这些包括 3D 观看导致改进的深度知觉、震颤的限制、更精确和组织辨别的潜力、更短的学习曲线和与传统的锁孔和开腹手术相比外科医生的舒适度提高。与传统的锁孔手术相比，机器人辅助锁孔手术在不增加手术时间的情况下提高了手术性能，最大限度地减少了失血量和术中或术后并发症，同时减少了恢复腹部手术的需要。此外，与没有使用机器人作为附加工具的外科医生相比，使用机器人的外科医生在短期和长期内经历的骨骼肌肉问题更少。