Music is one of the most common social media in people’s lives, and music with prosocial lyrics can promote an individual’s prosocial behaviors. The social information processing model points out that an individual’s behavior is affected by the selective processing of attentional information. This study used a spatial cue paradigm to compare the differences in attentional bias for prosocial cues between music with prosocial and neutral lyrics. The results show that music with prosocial lyrics can induce attentional engagement toward prosocial words, but not difficulty in attentional disengagement. This study revealed that individuals are more likely to pay attention to prosocial information after listening to music with prosocial lyrics, and that attention may play an important role in the impact of music on individuals’ behaviors.

音乐是人们生活中最常见的社交媒体之一，带有亲社会歌词的音乐可以促进个人的亲社会行为。社会信息加工模型指出，个体的行为受到注意信息的选择性加工的影响。本研究使用空间线索范式来比较具有亲社会和中性歌词的音乐之间对亲社会线索的注意偏差的差异。结果表明，带有亲社会歌词的音乐可以引起对亲社会词的注意力参与，但在注意力脱离方面没有困难。这项研究表明，个人在听了带有亲社会歌词的音乐后更容易关注亲社会信息，而这种注意力可能在音乐对个人行为的影响中发挥着重要作用。