The article aims to interpret the psychoanalytical thought of Georg Groddeck (1866–1934) presented in his post-1918 literary works and essays. In 1917, Groddeck contacted Sigmund Freud and thereby entered German-language psychoanalytic circles. In 1921, he published a psychoanalytic novel titled Der Seelensucher. Ein psychoanalytischer Roman. Two years later, he followed it by The Book of the It. Psychoanalytic Letters to a Friend (Das Buch vom Es. Psychoanalytische Briefe an eine Freundin), which disputed Freud’s concept of the unconscious. This paper postulates that Groddeck cleared new paths for the psychoanalytic thought of that time and thus anticipated later theoretical propositions in gender studies and queer theory. It also sheds light on the modernist dimension of the German physician’s work, which can be found both in his experimental approach towards the languages of literature and medicine, and in his transformation of Freud’s theoretical concepts.

本文旨在解释 Georg Groddeck（1866-1934）在 1918 年后的文学作品和散文中所呈现的精神分析思想。1917 年，格罗德克联系了西格蒙德·弗洛伊德，从而进入了德语精神分析界。1921年，他出版了一部名为Der Seelensucher的精神分析小说。Ein 精神分析学家罗曼。两年后，他紧随其后的是The Book of the It。给朋友的精神分析信（Das Buch vom Es. Psychoanalytische Briefe an eine Freundin)，这对弗洛伊德的无意识概念提出了质疑。本文假设格罗德克为当时的精神分析思想开辟了新的道路，从而预见了后来的性别研究和酷儿理论的理论命题。它还揭示了德国医生工作的现代主义维度，这既可以在他对文学和医学语言的实验方法中找到，也可以在他对弗洛伊德理论概念的转变中找到。