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Research funding and economic aspects of the Antarctic krill fishery
Marine Policy ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2022.105200
Rod Cappell , Graeme MacFadyen , Andrew Constable

The Antarctic krill fishery has increased in recent years to more than two-thirds of an interim catch level of 620,000 tonnes in the Atlantic Sector, FAO Fishery Area 48. Members of the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) have expressed concern that catches at these levels, if taken from small areas, could impact krill-dependent predators. In recent years, CCAMLR has been unable to agree on small-scale spatial management measures influencing the spatial distribution of krill catch. Some krill-fishing Members contend that more science is needed as CCAMLR is obliged to use the precautionary approach informed by the best available science. The availability of scientific information is dependent on funding and these considerations should be included in decision-making to ensure the costs for the necessary research to manage the fishery will be met. In this article we review the economics of the Antarctic krill fishery, the beneficiaries of the fishery, the costs of producing the scientific information currently available and the extent of current contributions. Based on this analysis, we propose that CCAMLR Scientific Committee designs a research strategy for the krill fishery in which research needs are identified, costed and implemented. This should include a funding mechanism to sustain these research activities and ensure appropriate contributions from those benefiting from the fishery.



中文翻译:

南极磷虾渔业的研究经费和经济问题

近年来,南极磷虾渔业已增加至粮农组织渔业区大西洋部门 620,000 吨临时捕捞量的三分之二以上 48. 南极海洋生物资源保护委员会(CCAMLR)成员表示担心这些水平的捕捞量,如果从小区域捕获,可能会影响依赖磷虾的捕食者。近年来,CCAMLR 一直无法就影响磷虾捕捞量空间分布的小规模空间管理措施达成一致。一些磷虾捕捞成员认为需要更多的科学,因为 CCAMLR 有义务使用由现有最佳科学提供的预防方法。科学信息的可用性取决于资金,这些考虑应包括在决策中,以确保满足管理渔业所需研究的成本。在本文中,我们回顾了南极磷虾渔业的经济学、渔业的受益者、产生当前可用科学信息的成本以及当前贡献的程度。基于此分析,我们建议 CCAMLR 科学委员会为磷虾渔业设计一项研究战略,确定研究需求、计算成本并实施。这应该包括一个供资机制来维持这些研究活动,并确保那些从渔业中受益的人做出适当的贡献。在本文中,我们回顾了南极磷虾渔业的经济学、渔业的受益者、产生当前可用科学信息的成本以及当前贡献的程度。基于此分析,我们建议 CCAMLR 科学委员会为磷虾渔业设计一项研究战略,确定研究需求、计算成本并实施。这应该包括一个供资机制来维持这些研究活动,并确保那些从渔业中受益的人做出适当的贡献。在本文中,我们回顾了南极磷虾渔业的经济学、渔业的受益者、产生当前可用科学信息的成本以及当前贡献的程度。基于此分析,我们建议 CCAMLR 科学委员会为磷虾渔业设计一项研究战略,确定研究需求、计算成本并实施。这应该包括一个供资机制来维持这些研究活动,并确保那些从渔业中受益的人做出适当的贡献。我们建议 CCAMLR 科学委员会为磷虾渔业设计一项研究战略,确定研究需求、计算成本和实施。这应该包括一个供资机制来维持这些研究活动,并确保那些从渔业中受益的人做出适当的贡献。我们建议 CCAMLR 科学委员会为磷虾渔业设计一项研究战略,确定研究需求、计算成本和实施。这应该包括一个供资机制来维持这些研究活动,并确保那些从渔业中受益的人做出适当的贡献。

更新日期:2022-07-14
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