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1500-PUB: Characteristics of Inpatients with DKA and SGLT2i Use at a Tertiary Hospital
Diabetes ( IF 6.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-03 , DOI: 10.2337/db22-1500-pub
SHELLEY WILLIAMSON 1 , MOHAMAD B. TAHA 1 , TIMOTHY R. BROWN 1 , SEAN HEBERT 1 , KERSHAW PATEL 1 , VICTOR J. NARCISSE, III 1 , ARCHANA R. SADHU 1
Affiliation  

Background: SGLT-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have cardiovascular and renal benefits but pose an increased risk of DKA. The risk factors for developing DKA while on SLGT2i therapy have not been fully characterized. Methods: A retrospective, observational chart review was performed to include patients admitted to Houston Methodist in 20with DKA and SGLT2i use. DKA was confirmed using standard laboratories. Potential causes of DKA were categorized based on prior published associations. Results: Among the 61 patients with DKA, SGLT2i therapy was used at home but discontinued on admission in 46 (75%) , initiated during the hospitalization in 6 (10%) , and continued throughout the hospitalization in 9 (15%) . Potential causes of DKA were infections in 23 (38%) patients, gastrointestinal etiologies in 21 (34%) , NPO and/or perioperative status in 4 (7%) , acute cardiovascular events in 3 (5%) , and (16%) patients had no identifiable etiology. Conclusions: Among hospitalized patients with DKA and SGLT2i use, we observed poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, with infection and GI disease being the most common associations. This description could help inform strategies to guide safe use of SGLT2i therapy. Disclosure S.Williamson: None. M.B.Taha: None. T.R.Brown: None. S.Hebert: None. K.Patel: None. V.J.Narcisse, iii: None. A.R.Sadhu: Advisory Panel; Abbott Diagnostics.

中文翻译:

1500-PUB:三级医院使用 DKA 和 SGLT2i 的住院患者的特征

背景:SGLT-2 抑制剂 (SGLT2i) 具有心血管和肾脏益处,但会增加 DKA 的风险。在 SLGT2i 治疗期间发生 DKA 的风险因素尚未完全确定。方法:对 20 年休斯敦卫理公会收治的使用 DKA 和 SGLT2i 的患者进行回顾性、观察性图表审查。使用标准实验室确认 DKA。DKA 的潜在原因根据先前公布的关联进行分类。结果:在 61 例 DKA 患者中,在家中使用 SGLT2i 治疗的 46 例(75%)在入院时停止,6 例(10%)在住院期间开始,9 例(15%)在整个住院期间继续治疗。DKA 的潜在原因是 23 例 (38%) 患者的感染、21 例 (34%) 的胃肠道病因、4 例 (7%) 的 NPO 和/或围手术期状态,3 (5%) 和 (16%) 患者的急性心血管事件没有可识别的病因。结论:在使用 DKA 和 SGLT2i 的住院患者中,我们观察到糖尿病控制不佳,感染和胃肠道疾病是最常见的关联。该描述有助于指导策略以指导安全使用 SGLT2i 疗法。披露 S.Williamson:没有。MBTaha:没有。TR布朗:没有。S.赫伯特:没有。K.Patel:没有。VJNarcisse, iii:没有。ARSadhu:咨询小组;雅培诊断。该描述有助于指导策略以指导安全使用 SGLT2i 疗法。披露 S.Williamson:没有。MBTaha:没有。TR布朗:没有。S.赫伯特:没有。K.Patel:没有。VJNarcisse, iii:没有。ARSadhu:咨询小组;雅培诊断。该描述有助于指导策略以指导安全使用 SGLT2i 疗法。披露 S.Williamson:没有。MBTaha:没有。TR布朗:没有。S.赫伯特:没有。K.Patel:没有。VJNarcisse, iii:没有。ARSadhu:咨询小组;雅培诊断。
更新日期:2022-06-03
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