Over the past 100 years, life expectancy has increased dramatically in nearly all nations. Yet, these extra years of life gained have not all been healthy, particularly for older people aged 60 years and over. In 2020, the World Health Organisation (WHO) and United Nations (UN) member states embraced a sweeping 10-year global plan of action to ensure all older people can live long and healthy lives, formally known as the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing (2021–2030). With the adoption of the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing resolution, countries are committed to implementing collaborative actions to improve the lives of older people, their families and the communities in which they reside. The Decade addresses four interconnected areas of action. Adopting the UN's resolution on the Decade of Healthy Ageing has caused excitement, but a question that has weighed on everyone's mind is how governments will be held accountable? Besides, there have been no goals or targets set for the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing from a programmatic perspective for the action areas, and guidance on measures, data collection, analysis and reporting are urgently needed to support global, regional and national monitoring of the national strategies, programmes and policies. To this end, WHO in collaboration with UN agencies and international agencies established a Technical Advisory Group for Measurement of Healthy Ageing (TAG4MHA) to provide advice on the measurement, monitoring and evaluation of the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing at the global, regional and national levels.

中文翻译：

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联合国健康老龄化十年：加强监测老年人健康和福祉的措施


过去 100 年来，几乎所有国家的预期寿命都大幅增加。然而，这些额外的寿命并不都是健康的，特别是对于 60 岁及以上的老年人来说。 2020 年，世界卫生组织 (WHO) 和联合国 (UN) 成员国签署了一项全面的 10 年全球行动计划，以确保所有老年人都能健康长寿，正式名称为“联合国健康老龄化十年”。 2021-2030）。随着联合国健康老龄化十年决议的通过，各国致力于实施合作行动，以改善老年人、他们的家庭和他们居住的社区的生活。该十年涉及四个相互关联的行动领域。联合国关于“健康老龄化十年”的决议的通过引起了人们的兴奋，但大家都关心的一个问题是，政府将如何承担责任？此外，尚未从行动领域的规划角度为联合国健康老龄化十年设定目标或具体目标，迫切需要在措施、数据收集、分析和报告方面提供指导，以支持全球、区域和国家对健康老龄化十年的监测。国家战略、计划和政策。为此，世卫组织与联合国机构和国际机构合作成立了健康老龄化衡量技术咨询小组（TAG4MHA），为全球、区域和国家层面的联合国健康老龄化十年的衡量、监测和评估提供建议。水平。