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Identifying interests and values in forest areas through collaborative processes and landscape resource analysis
Forest Policy and Economics ( IF 4.0 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.forpol.2022.102801
Ida Grundel , Nina Christenson , Margareta Dahlström

Today's societies face significant ecological and societal challenges, including climate change and economic crises. In this context, forests can be a useful resource for new innovations and products. However, increased out-take of forest resources can raise the pressure on common forest resources and increase already existing conflicts between e.g. forestry and production versus conservation. Herein, the objective of this paper was to explore a collaborative process, namely landscape resource analysis (LRA), as a tool to identify a variety of values and sometimes conflicting interests and to improve communication about these among different stakeholders by using maps and GIS. The method was applied to a small forest area, Norra Klarälvsdalen, in Värmland County, Sweden. The area hosts a variety of forest owners, firms and companies in different sectors and several voluntary organisations with interest in the local forest. The study showed that LRA in combination with GIS has the potential to add value to collaborative processes in local planning and forest decision making processes. Even though it is difficult to guarantee broad representation in collaborative processes, the LRA served to identify a wide range of values and conflicting interests among the local participants including as well immaterial, e.g. cultural ecosystem services, as material and monetary values in the forest area. It also served as a tool for social learning and put focus on local citizens perspectives and experiences in addition to ‘experts’ of forest landscapes.



中文翻译:

通过协作过程和景观资源分析确定森林地区的利益和价值

当今社会面临着重大的生态和社会挑战,包括气候变化和经济危机。在这种情况下,森林可以成为新的创新和产品的有用资源。然而,增加对森林资源的使用会增加对共同森林资源的压力,并增加林业和生产与保护之间已经存在的冲突。在此,本文的目的是探索一个协作过程,即景观资源分析 (LRA),作为识别各种价值观和有时利益冲突的工具,并通过使用地图和 GIS 来改善不同利益相关者之间的沟通。该方法应用于瑞典韦姆兰县的一个小森林区域 Norra Klarälvsdalen。该地区拥有各种森林所有者,不同部门的公司和公司以及对当地森林感兴趣的几个志愿组织。研究表明,LRA 与 GIS 相结合有可能为当地规划和森林决策过程中的协作过程增加价值。尽管难以保证在协作过程中具有广泛的代表性,但 LRA 有助于确定当地参与者之间广泛的价值观和利益冲突,包括非物质的,例如文化生态系统服务,作为森林地区的物质和货币价值。它还作为社会学习的工具,除了关注森林景观的“专家”之外,还关注当地公民的观点和经验。研究表明,LRA 与 GIS 相结合有可能为当地规划和森林决策过程中的协作过程增加价值。尽管难以保证在协作过程中具有广泛的代表性,但 LRA 有助于确定当地参与者之间广泛的价值观和利益冲突,包括非物质的,例如文化生态系统服务,作为森林地区的物质和货币价值。它还作为社会学习的工具,除了关注森林景观的“专家”之外,还关注当地公民的观点和经验。研究表明,LRA 与 GIS 相结合有可能为当地规划和森林决策过程中的协作过程增加价值。尽管难以保证在协作过程中具有广泛的代表性,但 LRA 有助于确定当地参与者之间广泛的价值观和利益冲突,包括非物质的,例如文化生态系统服务,作为森林地区的物质和货币价值。它还作为社会学习的工具,除了关注森林景观的“专家”之外,还关注当地公民的观点和经验。LRA 用于确定当地参与者之间的广泛价值和利益冲突,包括非物质的,例如文化生态系统服务,作为森林地区的物质和货币价值。它还作为社会学习的工具,除了关注森林景观的“专家”之外,还关注当地公民的观点和经验。LRA 用于确定当地参与者之间的广泛价值和利益冲突,包括非物质的,例如文化生态系统服务,作为森林地区的物质和货币价值。它还作为社会学习的工具,除了关注森林景观的“专家”之外,还关注当地公民的观点和经验。

更新日期:2022-06-26
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