Diverse aging rates in ectothermic tetrapods provide insights for the evolution of aging and longevity,Science

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Diverse aging rates in ectothermic tetrapods provide insights for the evolution of aging and longevity
Science ( IF 44.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-23 , DOI: 10.1126/science.abm0151
Beth A Reinke _{1,

2} , Hugo Cayuela ₃ , Fredric J Janzen _{4,

5} , Jean-François Lemaître ₆ , Jean-Michel Gaillard ₆ , A Michelle Lawing ₇ , John B Iverson ₈ , Ditte G Christiansen ₉ , Iñigo Martínez-Solano ₁₀ , Gregorio Sánchez-Montes ₁₀ , Jorge Gutiérrez-Rodríguez _{10,

11} , Francis L Rose ₁₂ , Nicola Nelson ₁₃ , Susan Keall ₁₃ , Alain J Crivelli ₁₄ , Theodoros Nazirides ₁₅ , Annegret Grimm-Seyfarth ₁₆ , Klaus Henle ₁₆ , Emiliano Mori ₁₇ , Gaëtan Guiller ₁₈ , Rebecca Homan ₁₉ , Anthony Olivier ₁₄ , Erin Muths ₂₀ , Blake R Hossack ₂₁ , Xavier Bonnet ₂₂ , David S Pilliod ₂₃ , Marieke Lettink ₂₄ , Tony Whitaker ₂₅ , Benedikt R Schmidt _{9,

26} , Michael G Gardner _{27,

28} , Marc Cheylan ₂₉ , Françoise Poitevin ₂₉ , Ana Golubović ₃₀ , Ljiljana Tomović ₃₀ , Dragan Arsovski ₃₁ , Richard A Griffiths ₃₂ , Jan W Arntzen ₃₃ , Jean-Pierre Baron ₃₄ , Jean-François Le Galliard _{34,

35} , Thomas Tully ₃₅ , Luca Luiselli _{36,

37,

38} , Massimo Capula ₃₉ , Lorenzo Rugiero ₃₆ , Rebecca McCaffery ₄₀ , Lisa A Eby ₄₁ , Venetia Briggs-Gonzalez ₄₂ , Frank Mazzotti ₄₂ , David Pearson ₄₃ , Brad A Lambert ₄₄ , David M Green ₄₅ , Nathalie Jreidini ₄₅ , Claudio Angelini ₄₆ , Graham Pyke _{47,

48} , Jean-Marc Thirion ₄₉ , Pierre Joly ₅₀ , Jean-Paul Léna ₅₀ , Anton D Tucker ₅₁ , Col Limpus ₅₂ , Pauline Priol ₅₃ , Aurélien Besnard ₅₄ , Pauline Bernard ₅₅ , Kristin Stanford ₅₆ , Richard King ₅₇ , Justin Garwood ₅₈ , Jaime Bosch _{10,

59,

60} , Franco L Souza ₆₁ , Jaime Bertoluci ₆₂ , Shirley Famelli _{63,

64} , Kurt Grossenbacher ₆₅ , Omar Lenzi ₉ , Kathleen Matthews ₆₆ , Sylvain Boitaud ₆₇ , Deanna H Olson ₆₈ , Tim S Jessop ₆₉ , Graeme R Gillespie ₇₀ , Jean Clobert ₇₁ , Murielle Richard ₇₁ , Andrés Valenzuela-Sánchez _{72,

73} , Gary M Fellers ₇₄ , Patrick M Kleeman ₇₄ , Brian J Halstead ₇₅ , Evan H Campbell Grant ₇₆ , Phillip G Byrne ₇₇ , Thierry Frétey ₇₈ , Bernard Le Garff ₇₉ , Pauline Levionnois ₈₀ , John C Maerz ₈₁ , Julian Pichenot ₈₂ , Kurtuluş Olgun ₈₃ , Nazan Üzüm ₈₃ , Aziz Avcı ₈₃ , Claude Miaud ₂₉ , Johan Elmberg ₈₄ , Gregory P Brown ₄₈ , Richard Shine ₄₈ , Nathan F Bendik ₈₅ , Lisa O'Donnell ₈₆ , Courtney L Davis ₈₇ , Michael J Lannoo ₈₈ , Rochelle M Stiles ₈₉ , Robert M Cox ₉₀ , Aaron M Reedy _{90,

91} , Daniel A Warner ₉₁ , Eric Bonnaire ₉₂ , Kristine Grayson ₉₃ , Roberto Ramos-Targarona ₉₄ , Eyup Baskale ₉₅ , David Muñoz ₂ , John Measey ₉₆ , F Andre de Villiers ₉₆ , Will Selman ₉₇ , Victor Ronget ₉₈ , Anne M Bronikowski _{4,

5} , David A W Miller ₂

Affiliation

Department of Biology, Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
W.K. Kellogg Biological Station, Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI, USA.
Université Lyon 1, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, Villeurbanne, France.
Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Department of Biology, Earlham College, Richmond, IN, USA.
Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Integrative Ecology, Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD-CSIC), Seville, Spain.
Department of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
Research Institute for the Conservation of Mediterranean Wetlands, Tour du Valat, Arles, France.
Independent researcher, Vironia, Greece.
Department Conservation Biology and Social-Ecological Systems, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Leipzig, Germany.
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
Le Grand Momesson, Bouvron, France.
Biology Department, Denison University, Granville, OH, USA.
US Geological Survey, Fort Collins Science Center, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
US Geological Survey, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center, Wildlife Biology Program, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.
Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, CNRS UMR 7372 - Université de La Rochelle, Villiers-en-Bois, France.
US Geological Survey, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Boise, ID, USA.
Fauna Finders, Lyttelton, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Orinoco, RD1, Motueka, New Zealand.
Info Fauna Karch, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Evolutionary Biology Unit, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
PSL Research University, Université de Montpellier, Université Paul-Valéry, Montpellier, France.
Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Macedonian Ecological Society, Skopje, North Macedonia.
Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Ecole normale supérieure, PSL University, Département de biologie, CNRS, UMS 3194, Centre de recherche en écologie expérimentale et prédictive (CEREEP-Ecotron IleDeFrance), Saint-Pierre-lès-Nemours, France.
Sorbonne Université, CNRS, INRA, UPEC, IRD, Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, iEES-Paris, Paris, France.
Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome, Italy.
Department of Animal and Applied Biology, Rivers State University of Science and Technology, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Department of Zoology, University of Lomé, Lomé, Togo.
Museo Civico di Zoologia, Rome, Italy.
US Geological Survey, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Port Angeles, WA, USA.
Wildlife Biology Program, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.
Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, Wanneroo, WA, Australia.
Colorado Natural Heritage Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Redpath Museum, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Salamandrina Sezzese Search Society, Sezze, Italy.
Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, CN, Kunming, PR China.
Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Objectifs Biodiversité, Pont-l'Abbé-d'Arnoult, France.
Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, ENTPE, UMR5023 LEHNA, Villeurbanne, France.
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, Parks and Wildlife Service-Marine Science Program, Kensington, WA, Australia.
Threatened Species Operations, Queensland Department of Environment and Science, Ecosciences Precinct, Dutton Park, QLD, Australia.
Statipop, Scientific Consulting, Ganges, France.
CNRS, EPHE, UM, SupAgro, IRD, INRA, UMR 5175 CEFE, PSL Research University, Montpelier, France.
Conservatoire d'espaces naturels d'Occitanie, Montpellier, France.
Ohio Sea Grant and Stone Laboratory, The Ohio State University, Put-In-Bay, OH, USA.
Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA.
California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Arcata, CA, USA.
IMIB-Biodiversity Research Unit, University of Oviedo-Principality of Asturias, Mieres, Spain.
Centro de Investigación, Seguimiento y Evaluación, Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, Rascafría, Spain.
Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Environmental Research Institute, North Highland College, University of the Highlands and Islands, Thurso, Scotland, UK.
Abteilung Wirbeltiere, Naturhistorisches Museum, Bern, Switzerland.
USDA Forest Service (Retired), Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, CA, USA.
Laboratoire d'Ecologie des Hydrosystèmes Naturels et Anthropisés, Villeurbanne, France.
USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Centre for Integrative Ecology, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Palmerston, NT, Australia.
Station d'Ecologie Théorique et Expérimentale de Moulis, CNRS-UMR532, Saint Girons, France.
Instituto de Conservación, Biodiversidad y Territorio, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
ONG Ranita de Darwin, Valdivia, Chile.
US Geological Survey, Western Ecological Research Center, Point Reyes National Seashore, Point Reyes, CA, USA.
US Geological Survey, Western Ecological Research Center, Dixon Field Station, Dixon, CA, USA.
US Geological Survey Eastern Ecological Research Center (formerly Patuxent Wildlife Research Center), S.O. Conte Anadromous Fish Research Center, Turners Falls, MA, USA.
School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Association Racine, Saint Maugan, France.
Musée de Beaulieu, Université de Rennes, Rennes Cedex, France.
Office National des Forêts, Direction territoriale Grand Est, France.
Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Centre de Recherche et de Formation en Eco-éthologie, URCA-CERFE, Boult-aux-Bois, France.
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
Department of Environmental Science and Bioscience, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.
Watershed Protection Department, City of Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Balcones Canyonlands Preserve, City of Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, USA.
San Francisco Zoological Society, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Office National des Forêts, Agence de Meurthe-et-Moselle, Nancy, France.
Department of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, USA.
Ministerio de Ciencias, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente, Cienaga de Zapata, Cuba.
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany & Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Department of Biology, Millsaps College, Jackson, MS, USA.
Unité Eco-anthropologie (EA), Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France.

Comparative studies of mortality in the wild are necessary to understand the evolution of aging; yet, ectothermic tetrapods are underrepresented in this comparative landscape, despite their suitability for testing evolutionary hypotheses. We present a study of aging rates and longevity across wild tetrapod ectotherms, using data from 107 populations (77 species) of nonavian reptiles and amphibians. We test hypotheses of how thermoregulatory mode, environmental temperature, protective phenotypes, and pace of life history contribute to demographic aging. Controlling for phylogeny and body size, ectotherms display a higher diversity of aging rates compared with endotherms and include phylogenetically widespread evidence of negligible aging. Protective phenotypes and life-history strategies further explain macroevolutionary patterns of aging. Analyzing ectothermic tetrapods in a comparative context enhances our understanding of the evolution of aging.

中文翻译：

变温四足动物的不同衰老速率为衰老和长寿的进化提供了见解

为了了解衰老的演变，有必要对野外死亡率进行比较研究；然而，变温四足动物在这种比较景观中的代表性不足，尽管它们适合测试进化假设。我们利用 107 个非鸟类爬行动物和两栖动物种群（77 个物种）的数据，对野生四足变温动物的衰老率和寿命进行了研究。我们测试了关于体温调节模式、环境温度、保护表型和生活史节奏如何影响人口老龄化的假设。在控制系统发育和体型的情况下，与恒温动物相比，变温动物表现出更高的衰老率多样性，并且包括系统发育上广泛存在的可忽略不计的衰老证据。保护性表型和生活史策略进一步解释了衰老的宏观进化模式。在比较背景下分析变温四足动物可以增强我们对衰老进化的理解。

更新日期：2022-06-23

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