Treatment of diabetes includes oral antidiabetic drugs (OAD), insulin, or their combinations. Insulin can achieve faster glycemic control and have anabolic action on bone. This study was undertaken to assess the prevalence and severity of periodontitis, and to estimate the proportional relationship between periodontal inflamed surface area, clinical attachment loss, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on OAD therapy and on insulin therapy.

中文翻译：

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接受胰岛素治疗和口服抗糖尿病治疗的 2 型糖尿病患者牙周发炎表面积、临床附着丧失和糖化血红蛋白水平之间的比例关系

糖尿病的治疗包括口服抗糖尿病药物 (OAD)、胰岛素或它们的组合。胰岛素可以实现更快的血糖控制，并对骨骼有合成代谢作用。本研究旨在评估牙周炎的患病率和严重程度，并评估接受 OAD 治疗和接受 OAD 治疗的 2 型糖尿病 (T2DM) 患者牙周发炎表面积、临床附着丧失和糖化血红蛋白 (HbA1c) 水平之间的比例关系胰岛素治疗。