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Emotional exhaustion and feeling fed up as the driving forces of parental burnout and its consequences on children: insights from a network approach
Current Psychology ( IF 2.387 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s12144-022-03311-8
Rana Begum Kalkan , M. Annelise Blanchard , Moïra Mikolajczak , Isabelle Roskam , Alexandre Heeren

Parental burnout results from chronic stress in parenting, and it can be accompanied by harmful behaviors such as parental neglect and violence (Mikolajczak & Roskam, 2018). Network analysis examines psychological phenomena within a system of its constituents, and thus it is promising for understanding the distinct features of parental burnout and behaviors related to it. Recently, Blanchard et al. (2021) conducted the first network analysis of parental burnout and related harmful behaviors in the family context, but did so using an outdated measure and conceptualization of parental burnout. In the present study, in a sample of French-speaking parents (N = 3144, from five different previous studies), we aimed to investigate how each of the four features in the new conceptualization of parental burnout (i.e., emotional exhaustion, feeling fed up, emotional distance, and contrast with the previous parental self) interact with one another and with parental neglect and violence in a network system. In this preregistered reanalysis, we generated two network models commonly used with cross-sectional data: a Graphical Gaussian Model and a Directed Acyclic Graph. Our results point to emotional exhaustion and feeling fed up as key driving forces of the network structure, while emotional distance appears as a critical feature tying parental burnout with parental neglect and violence.



中文翻译:

情绪衰竭和厌倦感是父母倦怠及其对孩子的影响的驱动力:来自网络方法的见解

父母倦怠是由养育过程中的长期压力造成的,并且可能伴随着父母忽视和暴力等有害行为(Mikolajczak & Roskam,2018)。网络分析检查其组成系统内的心理现象,因此它有望用于理解父母倦怠的独特特征和与之相关的行为。最近,布兰查德等人。(2021) 对父母倦怠和家庭环境中的相关有害行为进行了第一次网络分析,但使用的是过时的衡量标准和父母倦怠的概念化。在本研究中,在一个讲法语的父母样本中(N = 3144,来自五项不同的先前研究),我们旨在调查父母倦怠的新概念化中的四个特征中的每一个如何(即情绪衰竭,感到厌烦、情感疏离、与前任父母的对比)在网络系统中相互影响,并与父母的忽视和暴力互动。在这个预先注册的再分析中,我们生成了两个通常用于横截面数据的网络模型:图形高斯模型和有向无环图。我们的结果表明,情绪疲惫和厌倦是网络结构的关键驱动力,而情绪距离似乎是将父母倦怠与父母忽视和暴力联系起来的关键特征。图形高斯模型和有向无环图。我们的结果表明,情绪疲惫和厌倦是网络结构的关键驱动力,而情绪距离似乎是将父母倦怠与父母忽视和暴力联系起来的关键特征。图形高斯模型和有向无环图。我们的结果表明,情绪疲惫和厌倦是网络结构的关键驱动力,而情绪距离似乎是将父母倦怠与父母忽视和暴力联系起来的关键特征。

更新日期:2022-06-20
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