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On alliance teams: Conceptualization, review, and future research agenda
Human Relations ( IF 4.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-17 , DOI: 10.1177/00187267221104985
Martijn van der Kamp 1 , Brian Tjemkes 2 , Valérie Duplat 2 , Karen Jehn 3
Affiliation  

With organizations working together more readily than ever before, it is becoming increasingly common to have teams of individuals from different organizations. These “alliance teams” bring together people across organizations to achieve collaborative outcomes. There is a lack of consensus among researchers on how to conceptualize an alliance team and fragmentation of the research across fields and theoretical perspectives has inhibited the development of a coherent body of knowledge on alliance teams. We aim to bring greater conceptual clarity and integrate the research on alliance teams by analyzing existing definitions of alliance teams to inductively arrive at a conceptualization of alliance teams along three key dimensions: factionalism, team scope of responsibility, and team entitativity. We then systematically review the diverse literature and derive three key research foci: diversity, goal ambiguity, and team connectivity to other teams. Our review shows that the three-dimensional (3D) conceptualization opens up valuable research opportunities and stimulates research across dimensions and foci when examining alliance team functioning and effectiveness. We use alliance team leadership, a critical topic in alliance team research, as an illustration of how the 3D conceptualization can help integrate and advance research on alliance teams. We conclude by providing a future research agenda.



中文翻译:

关于联盟团队:概念化、审查和未来研究议程

随着组织比以往任何时候都更容易合作,拥有来自不同组织的个人团队变得越来越普遍。这些“联盟团队”将跨组织的人员聚集在一起以实现协作成果。研究人员在如何概念化联盟团队方面缺乏共识,跨领域和理论观点的研究碎片化阻碍了联盟团队连贯知识体系的发展。我们旨在通过分析现有的联盟团队定义,从派系主义、团队责任范围和团队实体性三个关键维度归纳出联盟团队的概念化,从而提高概念上的清晰度并整合对联盟团队的研究。然后,我们系统地回顾了不同的文献,并得出了三个关键的研究焦点:多样性、目标模糊性和团队与其他团队的联系。我们的审查表明,在检查联盟团队的运作和有效性时,三维 (3D) 概念化开辟了宝贵的研究机会,并刺激了跨维度和焦点的研究。我们使用联盟团队领导力(联盟团队研究中的一个关键主题)来说明 3D 概念化如何帮助整合和推进对联盟团队的研究。最后,我们提供了一个未来的研究议程。我们的审查表明,在检查联盟团队的运作和有效性时,三维 (3D) 概念化开辟了宝贵的研究机会,并刺激了跨维度和焦点的研究。我们使用联盟团队领导力(联盟团队研究中的一个关键主题)来说明 3D 概念化如何帮助整合和推进对联盟团队的研究。最后,我们提供了一个未来的研究议程。我们的审查表明,在检查联盟团队的运作和有效性时,三维 (3D) 概念化开辟了宝贵的研究机会,并刺激了跨维度和焦点的研究。我们使用联盟团队领导力(联盟团队研究中的一个关键主题)来说明 3D 概念化如何帮助整合和推进对联盟团队的研究。最后,我们提供了一个未来的研究议程。

更新日期:2022-06-18
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