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Towards reconstructing the Shakespeare's first Globe Theatre: A virtual model for research and development
Frontiers of Architectural Research ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2022.05.004
Paolo Croce , Francesco Leccese , Mirko Mordagà , Giacomo Salvadori

Shakespeare's first Globe Theatre (early 17th century) is considered one of the most iconic theatres in English history, despite lasting less than twenty years and having little information directly attributable to its shape and size. This building, part of a wide variety of Elizabethan theatres found in London during a fertile period in the history of entertainment, has fascinated historians and scholars for years. Interest in Globe Theatre has led to several attempts at reconstruction around the world in recent decades, very few of which are historically reliable due to a lack of accurate sources and the need to adapt a historic building, burnt down in a fire in 1613, to modern safety standards. However, with the increasing evolution of modelling systems in a virtual environment, it is now possible to analyse the theatre in a spatially and historically more consistent way with surviving data. The aim of this paper is to provide a historically and constructively valid virtual model that can reopen the debate on the shapes and dimensions of Shakespeare's first Globe Theatre. The model has been created by collecting the main hypotheses proposed by scholars. These were used to create the basic scheme, the plans, and then the whole theatre. Finally, the model was made available to encourage its use in future research and development.



中文翻译:

重建莎士比亚的第一个环球剧场:用于研发的虚拟模型

莎士比亚的第一座环球剧场(17 世纪初)被认为是英国历史上最具标志性的剧院之一,尽管它只存在了不到 20 年,而且关于其形状和规模的直接信息很少。这座建筑是在娱乐史上的繁荣时期在伦敦发现的各种伊丽莎白时代剧院的一部分,多年来一直让历史学家和学者着迷。近几十年来,对环球剧院的兴趣导致世界各地进行了多次重建尝试,但由于缺乏准确的资料来源以及需要改造一座在 1613 年的一场大火中被烧毁的历史建筑,因此在历史上很少有可靠的重建尝试现代安全标准。然而,随着虚拟环境中建模系统的不断发展,现在可以使用幸存的数据以空间和历史上更一致的方式分析剧院。本文的目的是提供一个历史上和建设性有效的虚拟模型,可以重新开启关于莎士比亚第一座环球剧场的形状和尺寸的争论。该模型是通过收集学者提出的主要假设而创建的。这些被用来创建基本方案、计划,然后是整个剧院。最后,该模型可供使用,以鼓励其在未来的研究和开发中使用。该模型是通过收集学者提出的主要假设而创建的。这些被用来创建基本方案、计划,然后是整个剧院。最后,该模型可供使用,以鼓励其在未来的研究和开发中使用。该模型是通过收集学者提出的主要假设而创建的。这些被用来创建基本方案、计划,然后是整个剧院。最后,该模型可供使用,以鼓励其在未来的研究和开发中使用。

更新日期:2022-06-15
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