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Reactivity of FeMoO4 in CsCl Fluxes and Formation of the Salt-Inclusion Type of Compounds
Inorganic Chemistry ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-16 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c01195
Anna K Weber 1 , Martin Panthöfer 1 , Angela Möller 1
Affiliation  

The reactivity of FeMoO4 in CsCl fluxes has been investigated by thermal analysis and chemical reactions in evacuated silica ampules. The products have been characterized by ex situ X-ray diffraction methods. Metathesis reactions involving CsCl lead to the formation of Cs2Fe2(MoO4)3 and the salt adduct Cs2FeCl4·CsCl. A side reaction has been observed, which is associated with a decomposition of [MoO4]2– in CsCl fluxes yielding Cs2Mo2O7·CsCl, which contains the rare pyromolybdate anion, [Mo2O7]2–, located in the center of a 2[CsCl] hetero-honeycomb arrangement. This salt-inclusion type of compound has been studied further in terms of its formation starting from Cs2MoO4, MoO3, and CsCl. The intermediate adduct phase, Cs2MoO4·MoO3, contains uncharged 1[MoO2O2/2] chains that react with CsCl at elevated temperatures to Cs2Mo2O7·CsCl. Furthermore, the site preference for alkaline-metal cations (K+, Rb+, and Cs+) has been evaluated for a mixed substitution series. In accordance with the Pearson concept, the polarizability of the respect cation outweighs any size differences for the occupancy of the salt-intergrowth motif, the honeycomb part of the structure.

中文翻译:

FeMoO4 在 CsCl 助熔剂中的反应性和包盐型化合物的形成

通过热分析和真空二氧化硅安瓿中的化学反应,研究了 FeMoO 4在 CsCl 助熔剂中的反应性。产品已通过非原位 X 射线衍射方法进行了表征。涉及 CsCl 的复分解反应导致形成 Cs 2 Fe 2 (MoO 4 ) 3和盐加合物 Cs 2 FeCl 4 ·CsCl。已观察到与 CsCl 助熔剂中的 [MoO 4 ] 2-分解产生的副反应有关,产生 Cs 2 Mo 2 O 7 ·CsCl,其中包含稀有的焦钼酸盐阴离子 [Mo 2 O7 ] 2–,位于2 [CsCl] 异质蜂窝排列的中心。从Cs 2 MoO 4、MoO 3和CsCl开始,这种包盐型化合物已被进一步研究。中间加合物相Cs 2 MoO 4 ·MoO 3包含不带电的1 [MoO 2 O 2/2 ] 链,在升高的温度下与CsCl 反应生成Cs 2 Mo 2 O 7 ·CsCl。此外,碱金属阳离子(K +,Rb+和 Cs + ) 已针对混合替换系列进行了评估。根据 Pearson 的概念,相对于盐共生基序(结构的蜂窝部分)的占有率,相关阳离子的极化率超过了任何尺寸差异。
更新日期:2022-06-16
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