On 1 January 2020, the Human Rights Act 2019 (Qld) (the Act) will commence. It will bind all persons, including the State and to a lesser extent the Commonwealth. It took us 70 years after the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights to legislate in Queensland. We join the ACT and Victoria as the third Australian jurisdiction to protect human rights. The Universal Declaration was born out of the atrocities of the World Wars and was the first truly global human rights document. It is a common standard of achievements and aspirations for all peoples and all nations. It set out the fundamental human rights to be universally protected. The Queensland Act draws on the Universal Declaration and other instruments for its content. It begins by noting that ‘Human rights are essential in a democratic and inclusive society that respects the rule of law.’ The Act cautions that human rights should be limited only after careful consideration, and only where justifiable in a free and democratic society based on human dignity, equality, freedom and the rule of law. Section 3 sets out three main objects, which are like strategic goals:

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言语病理学中的沟通与人权

2020 年 1 月 1 日，《2019 年人权法》（昆士兰州）（法案）将生效。它将约束所有人，包括州和在较小程度上的联邦。在 1948 年《世界人权宣言》颁布之后，我们用了 70 年才在昆士兰州立法。我们加入 ACT 和维多利亚，成为澳大利亚保护人权的第三个司法管辖区。《世界人权宣言》诞生于世界大战的暴行，是第一份真正意义上的全球人权文件。它是所有人民和所有国家的成就和愿望的共同标准。它规定了要普遍保护的基本人权。昆士兰法案的内容借鉴了《世界宣言》和其他文书。它首先指出“在尊重法治的民主和包容性社会中，人权是必不可少的。' 该法案告诫说，只有在仔细考虑之后，并且只有在基于人的尊严、平等、自由和法治的自由民主社会中，才应限制人权。第 3 节列出了三个主要目标，类似于战略目标：