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Validation of Morality as Cooperation Questionnaire in Turkey, and Its Relation to Prosociality, Ideology, and Resource Scarcity
European Journal of Psychological Assessment ( IF 2.892 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-01 , DOI: 10.1027/1015-5759/a000627
Onurcan Yilmaz 1 , Mehmet Harma 1 , Burak Doğruyol 2
Affiliation  

Abstract. The theory of morality as cooperation (MAC) argues that there are seven distinct and evolved universal moral foundations. Curry, Chesters, and Van Lissa (2019) developed a scale to test this theoretical approach and showed that the Relevance subscale of the MAC questionnaire (MAC-Q) fits data well, unlike the Judgment and full-form. However, an independent test of the validity of this questionnaire has not been hitherto conducted, and its relation with ideology is unknown. In the first study, we attempted to validate the Turkish form of MAC-Q and then examined the relationship with prosociality and political ideology. The results showed that the fit indices of MAC-Q Relevance are above the standard criteria, unlike the Judgment and full form ( n = 445), and significant relationships with prosociality and political ideology provided additional evidence for the validity. We used the MAC-Q Relevance in Study 2 ( n = 576, Turkey) and Study 3 ( n = 921, US), and investigated whether manipulating resource scarcity influences the endorsement of MAC. Although there was no effect of the manipulation, correlational findings provided some support for the predictive validity of MAC-Q. Overall, MAC-Q Relevance performs well in representing the lay notions of morality in both Turkey and the US, unlike full-form.

中文翻译:

土耳其合作问卷中道德的验证及其与亲社会性、意识形态和资源稀缺性的关系

摘要。作为合作的道德理论(MAC)认为,有七个不同的和进化的普遍道德基础。Curry、Chesters 和 Van Lissa (2019) 开发了一个量表来测试这种理论方法,并表明 MAC 问卷 (MAC-Q) 的相关性子量表很好地拟合数据,这与判断和完整形式不同。然而,迄今为止,尚未对该问卷的有效性进行独立测试,其与意识形态的关系尚不清楚。在第一项研究中,我们试图验证土耳其语形式的 MAC-Q,然后检查与亲社会性和政治意识形态的关系。结果表明,MAC-Q Relevance 的拟合指数高于标准标准,与 Judgment 和 full form (n = 445) 不同,与亲社会性和政治意识形态的重要关系为有效性提供了额外的证据。我们在研究 2(n = 576,土耳其)和研究 3(n = 921,美国)中使用了 MAC-Q 相关性,并调查了操纵资源稀缺性是否会影响 MAC 的认可。尽管操作没有效果,但相关性研究结果为 MAC-Q 的预测有效性提供了一些支持。总体而言,与完整形式不同,MAC-Q Relevance 在代表土耳其和美国的非专业道德概念方面表现良好。相关研究结果为 MAC-Q 的预测有效性提供了一些支持。总体而言,与完整形式不同,MAC-Q Relevance 在代表土耳其和美国的非专业道德概念方面表现良好。相关研究结果为 MAC-Q 的预测有效性提供了一些支持。总体而言,与完整形式不同,MAC-Q Relevance 在代表土耳其和美国的非专业道德概念方面表现良好。
更新日期:2021-03-01
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